Publications by authors named "Yanle Xie"

Sleep is crucial for sustaining normal physiological functions, and sleep deprivation has been associated with increased pain sensitivity. The histone deacetylases (HDACs) are known to significantly regulate in regulating neuropathic pain, but their involvement in nociceptive hypersensitivity during sleep deprivation is still not fully understood. Utilizing a modified multi-platform water environment technique to establish a sleep deprivation model.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to compare the quality of recovery in elderly patients (65+) after surgery using two anesthetic agents: ciprofol and propofol, focusing on QoR-15 scores as the measure of recovery.
  • The trial was a prospective, double-blind, randomized non-inferiority design involving 144 participants, who were divided into two groups, one receiving ciprofol and the other propofol during their procedures.
  • Results showed that the recovery scores for the ciprofol group were not significantly worse than those for the propofol group on the first postoperative day and remained comparable on subsequent days, suggesting ciprofol is a suitable alternative to propofol for elderly patients.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Pain Threshold Index (PTI) in predicting postoperative pain in children aged 2-16 after surgery.
  • Results showed that while PTI performed slightly better than other metrics (like heart rate and mean arterial pressure), its standalone predictive ability was limited.
  • Combining PTI with factors such as gender and age improved its accuracy, particularly in older children (ages 9-16), indicating that PTI alone is not reliable for pain prediction in younger patients.
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Sleep is crucial for human health, insufficient sleep or poor sleep quality may negatively affect sleep function and lead to a state of sleep deprivation. Sleep deprivation can result in various health problems, including chronic pain. The intricate relationship between sleep and pain is complex and intertwined, with daytime pain affecting sleep quality and poor sleep increasing pain intensity.

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Purpose: Explore the median effective dose of ciprofol for inducing loss of consciousness in elderly patients and investigate how frailty influences the ED of ciprofol in elderly patients.

Patients And Methods: A total of 26 non-frail patients and 28 frail patients aged 65-78 years, with BMI ranging from 15 to 28 kg/m, and classified as ASA grade II or III were selected. Patients were divided into two groups according to frailty: non-frail patients (CFS<4), frail patients (CFS≥4).

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Background: Postoperative pain is common in pediatric urological surgery. The study assess the impact of perioperative intravenous infusion of low-dose esketamine on postoperative pain in pediatric urological surgery.

Methods: Pediatric patients (n = 80) undergoing urological surgery were randomized into four groups.

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Background: Postoperative thoracic surgery is often accompanied by severe pain, and opioids are a cornerstone of postoperative pain management, but their use may be limited by many adverse events. Several studies have shown that the perioperative application of esketamine adjuvant therapy can reduce postoperative opioid consumption. However, whether esketamine has an opioid-sparing effect after thoracic surgery is unclear.

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Sleep is essential for the body's repair and recovery, including supplementation with antioxidants to maintain the balance of the body's redox state. Changes in sleep patterns have been reported to alter this repair function, leading to changes in disease susceptibility or behavior. Here, we recruited healthy male physicians and measured the extent of the effect of overnight sleep deprivation (SD) and recovery sleep (RS) on nociceptive thresholds and systemic (plasma-derived) redox metabolism, namely, the major antioxidants glutathione (GSH), catalase (CAT), malondialdehyde (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD).

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