Publications by authors named "Yaning Li"

Article Synopsis
  • - Coughing serves as a protective reflex to remove harmful substances from the airway, but how the brain processes this reflex isn't fully understood.
  • - Researchers created a method to quantitatively assess cough-like reflexes in mice and discovered that specific neurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) play a critical role in these reflexes.
  • - The activation of these NTS neurons, which receive signals from vagal sensory neurons, triggers respiratory responses similar to coughing, highlighting their importance in initiating cough-like reflexes via a specific neural pathway to the cough center in the brain.
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Article Synopsis
  • Understanding gene regulation across different species can greatly enhance our knowledge of life and improve clinical applications, but traditional research limits itself by focusing on single organisms without cross-species integration.
  • This study created a massive dataset of over 101 million single-cell transcriptomes from humans and mice, leading to the development of an AI model called GeneCompass, which incorporates various biological knowledge to improve gene regulation understanding.
  • GeneCompass not only performed better than existing models in single-species tasks but also facilitated new research avenues across species, identifying gene factors that can influence human embryonic stem cell differentiation into specific cell types.
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Two-dimensional (2D) materials show promising applications in nanoelectronic devices due to their excellent physical and chemical properties, large specific surface area, and good flexibility. 2D AlSb, a representative of a new class of two-dimensional materials with a double-layer honeycomb (DLHC) structure was recently obtained in experiments and was reported to be a direct band gap semiconductor. Strain engineering is an effective way of tuning the properties of 2D materials.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study examines how two nitro explosives, LLM-105 and NQ, affect the thermal decomposition of DNTF by simulating their interactions at various temperatures.
  • - Results show that the presence of LLM-105 and NQ alters DNTF's decomposition mechanism, leading to different reaction pathways and the stability of products compared to pure DNTF systems.
  • - The analysis utilizes advanced computational methods (CP2K and GFNI-xTB) to accurately model and calculate the behaviors of the DNTF mixtures, revealing significant differences in how these materials break down under heat.
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