Publications by authors named "Yangying Ou"

Cholestatic fibrogenesis is a pathobiological process in which cumulative injury to the bile ducts coincides with progressive liver fibrosis. The pathobiologic mechanisms underlying fibrogenesis and disease progression remain poorly understood. Currently, there is no effective treatment for liver fibrosis.

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Chronic or overwhelming liver injury is frequently associated with fibrosis, which is the main histological characteristic of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Currently, there is no effective treatment for liver fibrosis. Adaptive immunity is one of the perpetrators of liver inflammation and involves the antigen-specific activation of lymphocytes.

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Kidney fibrosis is accompanied by vascular dysfunction. Discovering new ways to ameliorate dysfunctional angiogenesis may bypass kidney fibrosis. YAP (Yes-associated protein) plays a multifaceted role during angiogenesis.

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Jade family PHD finger 3 (JADE3) plays a role in inducing histone acetylation during transcription, and is involved in the progression of several human cancers; however, its role in colon cancer remains unclear. Herein, we found that JADE3 was markedly upregulated in colon cancer tissues and significantly correlated with cancer progression, and predicted shorter patient survival. Further, JADE3 was expressed much higher in colon cancer cell lines that are enriched with a stem-like signature.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonia still has high mortality rates (30%-50%) in immunosuppressed patients despite effective antiviral treatments like ganciclovir (GCV), prompting research into alternative therapies like the anti-malarial drug artesunate (ART).
  • In vitro experiments with human embryonic lung fibroblasts (HELF) showed that ART effectively reduces infection rates when applied after HCMV inoculation, while GCV did not have significant effects in certain treatment groups.
  • ART not only demonstrated strong antiviral activity but also inhibited the proliferation of HCMV-infected cells, highlighting its potential as a dual-action treatment against CMV pneumonia.
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