Publications by authors named "YangFan Zou"

Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a prominent malignancy often linked to the development of brain metastases (BM), which commonly appear at diverse time intervals (TI) following the lung cancer diagnosis. This study endeavors to determine the prognostic significance of the time interval in patients with NSCLC who undergo BM surgery. Through this investigation, we aim to improve our understanding of the factors impacting the prognosis of BM cases originating from NSCLC.

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Glioblastoma (GBM) is a malignant tumor. The long-term prognosis of the patients is poor. Therefore, it is of important clinical value to further explore the pathogenesis and look for molecular markers for early diagnosis and targeted treatment.

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Background: Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP) is a subtype of craniopharyngioma, a neoplastic disease with a benign pathological phenotype but a poor prognosis in the sellar region. The disease has been considered the most common congenital tumor in the skull. Therefore, this article aims to identify hub genes that might serve as genetic markers of diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of ACP.

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Background: Glioma is a common tumor that originated from the brain, and molecular targeted therapy is one of the important treatment modalities of glioma. Apatinib is a small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor, which is widely used for the treatment of glioma. However, the underlying molecular mechanism has remained elusive.

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Purpose: Glioma may affect patients of any age. So far, only a limited number of big data studies have been conducted concerning oligodendroglioma (OG) in diverse age groups. This study evaluated the risk factors for OG in different age groups using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database built by the National Cancer Institute, which is part of the National Institutes of Health.

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Article Synopsis
  • Glioblastoma (GBM) is a common and aggressive brain tumor that primarily damages brain tissue, leading to fatal outcomes; this study aimed to uncover gene targets for GBM diagnosis and treatment using bioinformatics.
  • Researchers utilized public data from patients with GBM to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs), where they found 130 DEGs and narrowed it down to 10 hub genes of interest via platforms like GEPIA and GEO2R.
  • The study revealed that four specific hub genes were significantly overexpressed in GBM patients compared to controls, suggesting their potential as biomarkers for future diagnostics and therapies for GBM.
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Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which mainly consist of atherosclerosis (AS), are major causes of death. A great deal of research has been carried out to clarify the molecular mechanisms of AS. However, the etiology of AS remains poorly understood.

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HIV-1 genetic distribution and recombinant patterns are important in understanding the HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men (MSM). In this study, 83 HIV-positive MSM infections were confirmed at a sentinel surveillance site in Xi'an city, China in 2018. HIV-1 genotypes were determined by phylogenetic analyses of HIV-1 gag, pol and env gene fragments, including CRF07_BC (51.

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Glioblastoma (GBM) is a malignant tumor of the central nervous system with high mortality rates. Gene expression profiling may determine the chemosensitivity of GBMs. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying GBM remain to be determined.

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Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP) is a congenital epithelial tumor in the sellar region with benign histological manifestation but invasive. Currently, surgery is the main treatment for it, but its recurrence rate is high. Therefore, it is of great importance to explore the mechanism of occurrence and development of ACP and to identify new molecules.

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HIV-1 intersubtype B/C recombinants were more commonplace reported in high-risk populations in Yunnan province, China. In this study, three unique (B/C) recombinant isolates (2015YL02, 2018YL07, and SN18015) were identified from patients infected with HIV-1 through sexual transmission in Shaanxi province. Phylogenetic and bootscan analyses showed that three recombinants comprised HIV-1 subtype B and subtype C.

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The prevalence of overweight-obesity has increased sharply among undergraduates worldwide. In 2016, approximately 52% of adults were overweight-obese. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence of overweight-obesity and explore in depth the connection between eating habits and overweight-obesity among Chinese undergraduates.

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Objective: Atherosclerosis (AS) is the main pathological basis of ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases, and the intimal thickness (IT) of large arteries is regarded as a powerful evaluation indicator for AS. We established an effective neural network model for automatic prediction of the IT and analyzed the high-risk warning indicators of IT.

Methods: The weight of the left adrenal (WLA) was evaluated.

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The hot compression tests of GH4169 superalloy were performed in the deformation temperature range of 970 to 1150 ℃ and at the strain rate range of 0.001 to 10 s⁻¹. The flow stress is dependent on temperature and strain rate.

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