Unlabelled: Scarce evidence is available in Asia for estimating the long-term risk and prognostic factors of major complications such as re-rupture, vasospasm, or re-stroke for patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) undergoing endovascular coil embolization or surgical clipping. This is the first head-to-head propensity score-matched study in an Asian population to demonstrate that endovascular coil embolization for aneurysmal SAH treatment is riskier than surgical clipping in terms of re-rupture, vasospasm, or re-stroke. In addition, the independent poor prognostic factors of vasospasm or re-stroke were endovascular coil embolization, male sex, older age (≥65 years; the risk of vasospasm increases with age), hypertension, congestive heart failure, diabetes, previous transient ischemic attack, or stroke in aneurysmal SAH treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To estimate long-term medical resource consumption in patients with subarachnoid aneurysmal hemorrhage (SAH) receiving surgical clipping or endovascular coiling.
Patients And Methods: From Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database, we enrolled patients with aneurysmal SAH who received clipping or coiling. After propensity score matching and adjustment for confounders, a generalized linear mixed model was used to determine significant differences in the accumulative hospital stay (days), intensive care unit (ICU) stay, and total medical cost for aneurysmal SAH, as well as possible subsequent surgical complications and recurrence.
Background And Purpose: To determine the long-term survival outcomes of and prognostic factors for survival in patients with a ruptured intracranial aneurysm (RIA) who underwent endovascular coil embolization or surgical clipping.
Methods: We selected patients who had received a diagnosis of RIA between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2017. Propensity score matching was performed, and Cox proportional hazards model curves were plotted to analyze all-cause mortality in patients undergoing different treatments.
A 76-year-old man presented with progressive dementia, gait disturbance, and urinary incontinence for 1 year. Computed tomography scan revealed nonobstructive hydrocephalus, but abnormal papillary structures at the ventricular wall were noted. Before cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diversion surgery for hydrocephalus, we performed magnetic resonance angiography and magnetic resonance venography, which revealed multiple engorged vessels over the ventricular wall and bilateral hemispheres.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To illustrate the clinical presentation, diagnosis, management, and outcome of unilateral right occipital condyle to C2 level spinal cord infarction.
Setting: A teaching hospital in Taiwan.
Findings: A 37-year-old man presented with acute-onset severe right neck pain before weakness developed in both right limbs.
Object: Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is a rare disease. The goal of this study was to clarify the treatment results and management options in SSEH.
Methods: Patients with SSEH who were surgically treated in the authors' center between June 2003 and June 2008 were included in this study.
Study Design: A retrospective study to detect patients with new-onset compression fractures following vertebroplasty.
Objective: To investigate the characteristics and associated risk factors of new-onset vertebral compression fractures after vertebroplasty.
Summary Of Background Data: Percutaneous vertebroplasty is a well-established technique for treating osteoporotic compression fractures.
Background: Metastases to the spine are a common problem in the large oncology center and represent a challenging problem in oncology practice. Patients with osteolytic metastases often experience intractable local and/or radicular pain. Therapeutic intervention can alleviate pain, preserve or improve neurologic function, achieve mechanical stability, and improve quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Traumatic aneurysms of the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) were retrospectively reviewed in an effort to identify patients at high risk of ACA aneurysm.
Methods: Blunt craniofacial trauma patients featuring vascular injuries over the region of the ACA were studied.
Results: Six patients featuring eight ACA aneurysms were diagnosed between June 1992 and December 2005, inclusively.
Optimally, internal carotid artery (ICA) injury associated with craniofacial trauma should be treated soon after diagnosis. However, diagnosis is difficult and often delayed. The typical symptoms and signs for diagnosis of traumatic ICA injuries are sometimes easily neglected.
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