Aim: To integrate experiences and perceptions about stroke survivors during the transition from hospital-to-home care.
Data Sources: Seven databases, including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Ovid, Web of Science, EBSCO and MEDLINE, were searched comprehensively from inception to March 2024, including qualitative studies published in English.
Design: A qualitative systematic review.
Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Background: Inadequate physical activity (PA) is increasingly common among stroke patients, we aim to comprehensively analyze the experience of stroke patients delivering physical activity, understand the obstacles and promoting factors of physical activity, and summarize clinical management strategies.
Methods: An electronic search of PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, ProQuest, SinoMed, CNKI, and WanFang Database was conducted for qualitative studies on the experience of PA in stroke patients. The review was appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, the subsequent findings were synthesized via the Thomas and Harden approach and the credibility of the research results was evaluated by the CERqual tool.
Introduction: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a common complication observed in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) patients, which significantly increases the survival risks and reduces the patient's quality of life. However, preventive clinical measures for DVT have not been standardized; therefore, the scientific basis and effectiveness of these measures require further validation.
Objective: This study aims to employ evidence-based practices to effectively prevent the occurrence of DVT in aSAH patients.
Aim: Nurses play a crucial role within medical institutions, maintaining direct interaction with patient data. Despite this, there is a scarcity of tools for evaluating nurses' perspectives on patient information security. This study aimed to translate the Information Security Attitude Questionnaire into Chinese and validate its reliability and validity among clinical nurses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperexcitability (PSH) is a group of complex syndromes with various etiologies. Previous studies were limited to the description of traumatic brain injury (TBI), and the description of PSH after other types of brain injury was rare. We explored the clinical features, treatment, and prognosis of PSH after various types of brain injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: This study aimed to explore the signal detection method for allergic reactions induced by inpatient iodixanol injection.
Methods: A database of 3,719,217 hospitalized patients from 20 large Chinese general hospitals was processed and analyzed using the prescription sequence symmetry analysis (PSSA) method.
Results: 126,680 inpatients who used iodixanol and were concurrently treated with anti-allergic drugs were analyzed.
Background: Although oral hygiene is closely related to various diseases, it is sub-optimal in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Oral care in the ICU is challenged by nursing workloads, low staffing, and higher acuity patients, there are few policies and written guidelines for oral care. Nurses often delegate oral care to nursing assistants (NAs) whose role is overlooked.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper focuses on predicting the length of stay for patients on the first day of admission and propose a predictive model named DGLoS. In order to capture the influence of various complex factors on the length of stay as well as the dependencies among various factors, DGLoS uses a deep neural network to model both the patient information and diagnostic information. Targeting at different attribution types, we utilize different coding methods to convert raw data to the input features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Dev Biol
August 2023
Central nervous system disorders significantly affect the lives and health of millions of people worldwide. Despite many therapeutic drugs are available that could potentially target central nervous system disorders, their clinical utility is severely constrained by their inability to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Fortunately, nanotechnology has been advanced to offers a solution to allow drugs reaching the targeted brain regions safely, efficiently, and precisely through nasal drug delivery system (NDDS), bypassing the BBB completely.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe epidemic of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria is an ever-growing global concern. Polymyxin B (PMB), a kind of "old fashioned" antibiotic, has been revived in clinical practice and mainly used as last-line antibiotics for otherwise untreatable serious infections because the incidence of the resistance to PMB is currently relatively low in comparison with other antibiotics owing to the unique bactericidal mechanism of PMB. However, serious adverse side effects, including nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity, hamper its clinical application.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMounting evidence has demonstrated that circular RNAs have an important function in tumorigenesis and cancer evolvement. CircCRIM1 has been shown to be a poor prognostic element in multiple human malignancies. However, the clinical significance and mechanism of circCRIM1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is still unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCircular RNAs (circRNAs), continuous loops of single-stranded RNA, regulate gene expression during the development of various cancers. However, the function of circRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rarely discussed. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to determine the mRNA levels of circ_0011385, miR-361-3p, and STC2 in 96 pairs of HCC tissues (tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues), HCC cell lines, and L02 (human normal liver cell line) cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMalignant T-cell-amplified sequence 1 (Mct-1) has been reported as an oncogene in multiple malignant diseases. However, the function of Mct-1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the molecular mechanisms underlying tumor progression have not been explored. In this study, Mct-1 expression levels in HCC tissues and cells were detected by quantitative real-time PCR and western blotting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrowing evidence demonstrates that MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play an essential role in contributing to tumor development and progression. However, the underlying role and mechanisms of miR-23b-5p in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) formation remain unclear. Our study showed that miR-23b-5p was downregulated in the HCC tissues and cell lines, and lower expression of miR-23b-5p was associated with more severe tumor size and poorer survival.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMounting evidence has demonstrated that microRNA-1224 (miR-1224) is commonly downregulated and serves as a tumor suppressor in multiple malignancies. However, the role and mechanisms responsible for miR-1224 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unclear. In this study, we found that the expression of miR-1224 was downregulated in HCC.
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