Publications by authors named "Yan-Ling Hu"

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen and bacteria from aquaculture wastewater using a novel photocatalyst made of platinum and ruthenium oxide on graphitic carbon nitride.
  • Different techniques were employed to analyze the photocatalyst's properties, revealing that the Pt/RuO/g-CN catalyst outperformed others in removing contaminants from simulated mariculture wastewater.
  • The research demonstrated that the removal efficiency was enhanced under sunlight, particularly in seawater, and was influenced by the wastewater's pH levels, suggesting a promising method for treating aquaculture waste.
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  • - Recent research has identified a SARS-CoV-2-related virus, PCoV-GX/P2V, in pangolins, raising concerns about its potential to infect humans.
  • - PCoV-GX/P2V can effectively replicate in human cells and causes serious lung issues in mice, indicating its pathogenicity.
  • - Current immunity from SARS-CoV-2 may not protect against PCoV-GX/P2V, emphasizing the need for close monitoring to prevent cross-species transmission.
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  • HIV-related neuropathic pain (HRNP) develops in patients with AIDS, causing severe, symmetrical pain in the extremities and significantly lowering quality of life; its causes are still not fully understood.
  • The study reviews recent research on HRNP, covering its causes, symptoms, experimental models, underlying pathological mechanisms, current treatment strategies, and future research directions.
  • Key contributors to HRNP include HIV infection, antiretroviral therapy, and opioid abuse, with a need for patient-centered treatment that combines various therapeutic approaches.
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Correction for 'A hybrid GaN/GaO structure anchored on carbon cloth as a high-performance electrode of supercapacitors' by Yan-Ling Hu, , , 2022, https://doi.org/10.1039/d2dt02904a.

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A hybrid structure of GaN/GaO microrods was fabricated on carbon cloth (CC) using a hydrothermal process combined with a high-temperature nitridation followed by an air annealing process. By elevating the post-annealing temperature to 500 °C, both electron density () and specific capacitance () of the composite electrode were significantly enhanced. Symmetric SCs assembled with GaN/CC-500 showed great potential in both 1 M HSO aqueous solution and a PVA-HSO gel-like electrolyte.

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Previous studies have identified multiple viruses in dead or severely diseased pangolins, but descriptions of the virome in healthy pangolins are lacking. This poses a greater risk of cross-species transmission due to poor preventive awareness and frequent interactions with breeders. In this study, we investigated the viral composition of 34 pangolins with no signs of disease at the time of sampling and characterized a large number of arthropod-associated viruses belonging to 11 families and vertebrate viruses belonging to eight families, including those with pathogenic potential in humans and animals.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pangolins are the most illegally traded wild animals in the world, and scientists are studying them because they may carry diseases like SARS-CoV-2.
  • Researchers looked at viruses in 161 pangolins that were smuggled into China and discovered many new types of viruses never seen before in animals.
  • Among the findings, scientists identified a coronavirus related to one found in bats, suggesting that pangolins could spread new harmful viruses to humans.
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  • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is an RNA virus that primarily causes severe respiratory illness in children under two, as well as affecting infants and the elderly globally.
  • RSV circulates only among humans but was first isolated from chimpanzees; while it can infect some lab animals, it doesn’t naturally spread in them.
  • Research discovered that Malayan pangolins have RSV strains closely related to human strains, indicating the possibility of human-to-wildlife transmission of the virus.
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Background: Reports on peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) placement in neonates with persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) are rare. The majority of PLSVC patients have no clinical symptoms or hemodynamic changes, which are usually detected during cardiac catheterization, cardiac pacemaker implantation, or PICC placement. However, in neonates with PLSVC, PICC placement can be challenging.

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Background: Reports of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) caused by umbilical arterial catheter (UAC)-associated abdominal aortic embolism in neonates are rare. Herein, we report the case of an extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infant with NEC caused by UAC-associated abdominal aortic embolism.

Case Summary: A female infant, aged 21 min and weighing 830 g at 28 wk of gestational age, was referred to our hospital because of premature birth and shallow breathing.

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Background: There have been few reports on level 3 difficult removal of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) in neonates. Here, we reported a case of an extremely preterm infant who underwent level 3 difficult removal of a PICC.

Case Summary: Female baby A, weighing 1070 g at 27 wk of gestational age, was diagnosed with extremely preterm infant and neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.

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Background: Extremely premature infants have poor vascular conditions. Operators often choose deep veins such as the femoral vein and axillary vein to peripherally insert central catheters, and these vessels are often accompanied by arteries; thus, it is easy to mistakenly enter the artery.

Case Summary: The case of an extremely premature infant (born at gestational age 28) in whom the left upper extremity artery was accidentally entered during peripheral puncture of the central venous catheter is reported.

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As one of the important tick-borne zoonotic pathogens, has both veterinary and public health significance. Here, we performed a survey of infection in the goats from a farm in Beijing, China, and found 44.6% (41/92) were infected with , and 22.

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In this study, zinc-gallium oxynitrides with a Zn:Ga mole ratio of 1:1 [(GaN)(ZnO)] were synthesized from a Zn/Ga/CO layered double hydroxide (LDH) precursor. The microstructure and photoactivity of the (GaN)(ZnO) particles were tuned by adjusting the nitridation conditions of the LDH. It is revealed that the quantity of the LDH, or, equivalently, the partial pressure of the water during nitridation, plays a pivotal role in the defect structure of the obtained oxynitrides.

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The ongoing outbreak of viral pneumonia in China and across the world is associated with a new coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2. This outbreak has been tentatively associated with a seafood market in Wuhan, China, where the sale of wild animals may be the source of zoonotic infection. Although bats are probable reservoir hosts for SARS-CoV-2, the identity of any intermediate host that may have facilitated transfer to humans is unknown.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on understanding the bacterial communities found in Ixodes persulcatus ticks, which are significant in transmitting diseases to humans and animals in northeastern China.
  • Using advanced sequencing techniques, researchers identified key bacterial genera like Pseudomonas, Citrobacter, and the harmful Rickettsia in these ticks.
  • Notably, the research revealed differences in microbial diversity between male and female ticks, as well as changes in microbiome composition across different developmental stages, indicating an intricate relationship between the ticks and their microbiomes.
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: The basal core promoter (BCP) double mutations (A1762T and G1764A) of hepatitis B virus (HBV) have been reported to be an aetiological factor of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). What distinguishes the subset of HBV carriers in whom these mutations are selected? : A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was carried out on 218 asymptomatic HBsAg carriers infected with HBV with BCP double mutations and 191 controls infected with HBV with the wild type BCP. The highest ranking nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were validated with other study subjects, 203 cases and 181 controls.

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Objective: To evaluate the synergy of the Burkholderia signaling molecule cis-2-dodecenoic acid (BDSF) and fluconazole (FLU) or itraconazole (ITRA) against two azole-resistant C. albicans clinical isolates in vitro and in vivo.

Methods: Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of antibiotics against two azole-resistant C.

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Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of cis-2-dodecenoic acid (BDSF) in the treatment and prevention of vaginal candidiasis in vivo.

Methods: The activities of different concentrations of BDSF against the virulence factors of Candida albicans (C. albicans) were determined in vitro.

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InGaN nanowires (NWs) have drawn great attentions for their applications in optoelectronic and energy conversion devices. Compared to conventional substrates, metal substrates can offer InGaN NW devices with better thermal conductivity, electric conductivity, and mechanic flexibility. In this article, InGaN NWs were successfully grown on the surface of a tantalum (Ta) substrate via vapor-liquid-solid chemical vapor deposition (VLS-CVD), as characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), scanning and transmission electron microscope (STEM), and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL).

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Objective: To study the effect of golden-hour body temperature bundle management strategy on admission temperature and clinical outcome in preterm infants with a gestational age of <34 weeks after birth.

Methods: The preterm infants who were born in the delivery room of the West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University and admitted to the department of neonatology of this hospital within 1 hour after birth from December 2015 to June 2016 and from January to May, 2017 were enrolled. The 173 preterm infants who were admitted from January to May, 2017 were enrolled as the intervention group and were given golden-hour body temperature bundle management.

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Methane-based nitridation was employed to produce wurtzite zinc-gallium oxynitride (ZnGaNO) photocatalyst particles using Zn/Ga/CO layered double hydroxides (LDHs) as precursor. Introduction of methane to nitridation would promote the formation of Zn-O bonding and suppress shallow acceptor complexes such as V-Ga and Ga-O in ZnGaNO particles. On the other hand, high flow rate of methane would induce breaking of Ga-N bonding and enhance surface deposition of metallic Ga atoms.

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Breast cancer, which is the second leading cause of cancer-associated mortality in women worldwide, develops from breast tissue. Chemotherapy is the most commonly used therapy to treat breast cancer. However, a number of natural plant-derived products have been suggested as alternative therapies to treat different types of cancer, such as breast cancer.

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To investigate the role of the transcription factor p53 in the course of the dengue virus (DV) infection. The human hepatocellular carcinoma cell strain HepG2 with a low expression level of p53 was built by using the retroviral-mediated RNA interference technology, and was detected by Western blot. The wild group and the interference group were respectively infected by the type 2 DV.

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Aim: To investigate the associiations between the polymorphisms of cell cycle pathway genes and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Methods: We enrolled 1127 cases newly diagnosed with HCC from the Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University and 1200 non-tumor patients from the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University. General demographic characteristics, behavioral information, and hematological indices were collected by unified questionnaires.

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