Exosomal lncRNA‑ATB activates astrocytes that promote glioma cell invasion.

Glioma invasion is a main cause of a poor prognosis and relapse in patients suffering from the disease. However, the molecular mechanisms responsible for glioma cell invasion remain poorly understood. In this study, the characteristics of exosomes were identified using electron microscope (TEM), and western blot analysis.

Constructing a Protective Pillaring Layer by Incorporating Gradient Mn to Stabilize the Surface/Interfacial Structure of LiNiCoAlO Cathode.

Nickel-rich layered oxides are regarded as very promising materials as cathodes for lithium-ion batteries because of their environmental benignancy, low cost, and high energy density. However, insufficient cycle performance and poor thermotic characteristics induced by structural degradation at high potentials and elevated temperatures pose challenging hurdles for nickel-rich cathodes. Here, a protective pillaring layer, in which partial Ni ions occupy Li slabs induced by gradient Mn, is integrated into the primary particle of LiNiCoAlO to stabilize the surface/interfacial structure.