Publications by authors named "Y-J Crow"

Article Synopsis
  • TLR7 plays a crucial role in detecting both viral and self-derived ssRNA, influencing the body's immune response.
  • Two novel mutations, F507S and L528I, in the TLR7 gene are linked to severe autoimmune conditions, with F507S occurring in a family and potentially affecting male subjects despite the gene being on the X chromosome.
  • These mutations highlight the importance of TLR7's dimerization in immune regulation and suggest that TLR7-related conditions may encompass a wider range of symptoms, including neurological issues.
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Heterozygous missense mutations in coatomer protein subunit α, COPA, cause a syndrome overlapping clinically with type I IFN-mediated disease due to gain-of-function in STING, a key adaptor of IFN signaling. Recently, increased levels of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) were described in COPA syndrome. However, the link between COPA mutations and IFN signaling is unknown.

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We investigated the genetic, phenotypic, and interferon status of 46 patients from 37 families with neurological disease due to mutations in . The clinicoradiological phenotype encompassed a spectrum of Aicardi-Goutières syndrome, isolated bilateral striatal necrosis, spastic paraparesis with normal neuroimaging, a progressive spastic dystonic motor disorder, and adult-onset psychological difficulties with intracranial calcification. Homozygous missense mutations were recorded in five families.

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Objective: To perform an updated characterization of the neuroradiologic features of Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS).

Methods: The neuroradiologic data of 121 subjects with AGS were collected. The CT and MRI data were analyzed with a systematic approach.

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