South African Hypertension Society commentary on the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association hypertension guidelines.

In late 2017, the publication of the new American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) hypertension guidelines created considerable controversy. The threshold for hypertension was redefined as > 130/80 mmHg and target blood pressure < 130/80 mmHg. The purpose of this commentary is to give clarity on the position of the Southern African Hypertension Society (SAHS).

South African hypertension practice guideline 2014.

Outcomes: Extensive data from many randomised, controlled trials have shown the benefit of treating hypertension (HTN). The target blood pressure (BP) for antihypertensive management is systolic < 140 mmHg and diastolic < 90 mmHg, with minimal or no drug side effects. Lower targets are no longer recommended.

Prevalence of HIV infection and median CD4 counts among health care workers in South Africa.

Objective: To determine the prevalence of HIV infection and the extent of disease progression based on CD4 count in a public health system workforce in southern Africa.

Design: Cross-sectional voluntary, anonymous, unlinked survey including an oral fluid or blood sample and a brief demographic questionnaire.

Setting: Two public hospitals in Gauteng, South Africa.