Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
August 2022
Chronic Otitis Media is the most common cause of hearing impairment with ear discharge with which patients report to any otologist. The aim of management in such cases is to provide a safe ear and restore the hearing by Tympanoplasty. Many materials have been used for ossicular reconstruction, including both biological and synthetic materials.
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October 2019
The 3rd and 4th branchial arch fistulas are rare conditions which are due to embryological persistence or incomplete developmental anomalies. They have a typical course as described by the embryological development but the presentation of cases with true course as per embryology is rare. These patients usually present with repeated infections, inadequate surgical interventions and recurrences.
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