Identification of novel rodent and shrew orthohepeviruses sheds light on hepatitis E virus evolution.

The family has seen an explosive expansion in its host range in recent years, yet the evolutionary trajectory of this zoonotic pathogen remains largely unknown. The emergence of rat hepatitis E virus (HEV) has introduced a new public health threat due to its potential for zoonotic transmission. This study investigated 2 464 wild small mammals spanning four animal orders, eight families, 21 genera, and 37 species in Yunnan Province, China.

Efficacy and safety of laser acupuncture on osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Objectives: To perform a meta-analysis of previous studies investigating the effects of laser acupuncture on osteoarthritis.

Study Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTS) on laser acupuncture for osteoarthritis were searched in the databases of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science with a search deadline of 24 December 2023.

Template-free synthesis of single-crystal SrTiO nanocages for photocatalytic overall water splitting.

In this study, we present a novel approach to achieve the template-free fabrication of nanocage-shaped SrTiO (N-STO) single crystals molten salt flux treatment. Systematic characterizations demonstrate the high crystallinity and low defect density of N-STO. The N-STO single crystals enable overall water splitting (OWS) with hydrogen and oxygen evolution rates of 100.

An early lung cancer diagnosis model for non-smokers incorporating ct imaging analysis and circulating genetically abnormal cells (CACs).

Background: An increase in the prevalence of lung cancer that is not smoking-related has been noticed in recent years. Unfortunately, these patients are not included in low dose computer tomography (LDCT) screening programs and are not actually considered in early diagnosis. Therefore, improved early diagnosis methods are urgently needed for non-smokers.

Relationship between platelet distribution width and non-dipping pattern in children with essential hypertension.

Background: Hypertension has shown a trend of prevalence at younger ages, and the non-dipping pattern is associated with target organ damage in hypertension. However, few studies have yet investigated the clinical characteristics and risk factors of non-dipper status in essential hypertension children. This study aimed to explore the clinical characteristics and possible indicators associated with non-dipper status in children with essential hypertension.