Publications by authors named "Y Masui"

The effects of salt reduction and adequate nutrition intake among older adults with physical frailty remain controversial. Therefore, the present study investigated whether the association between daily salt intake and blood pressure among community-dwelling older adults, including the very old people, based on their physical frailty status. This cross-sectional study used data from the SONIC study, a cohort study on older adults, collected between 2010 and 2012.

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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the usefulness of emergency cerclage for pregnant women with bulging fetal membranes, as indicated by our original noninvasive clinical scoring system.

Methods: This was a retrospective study of pregnant women who underwent emergency cerclage for bulging fetal membranes within 28 weeks. The primary outcome was the continuation of pregnancy at 34 gestational weeks in singleton pregnancies and 32 gestational weeks in twin pregnancies.

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Purpose: Although the association between oral health and physical frailty is well established, psychological frailty has not been investigated. Therefore, this prospective cohort study was conducted to examine the association between masticatory performance and psychological frailty in older community-dwelling Japanese individuals.

Methods: The participants included 498 older adults who completed baseline and 3- and 6-year follow-up surveys.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the link between oral function and mental health among older adults in Japan, focusing on the roles of fruit and vegetable consumption and social interactions.
  • Involving 478 participants aged 75 and older, the research used structural equation modeling to show that better oral function positively impacts mental health status, while fruit and vegetable intake and social interactions serve as mediators in this relationship.
  • Results indicated a direct association between oral function and mental health, but the mediation analysis showed that the relationship was primarily indirect, driven by dietary habits and social engagement.
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Aim: Although the association between personality and health has been well documented, the interaction between personality and health risk factors is understudied. This study examined (i) the relationship between the Big Five model of personality and subjective well-being and (ii) the buffering effect of social support on the relationship between personality and subjective well-being among Japanese older adults.

Methods: The participants were 1265 adults aged 65-84 (499 men, 766 women).

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