Background: With the rise in the older population, it has become important to understand the relationship between oral frailty and drug use to consider appropriate medical interventions and drug use for older persons.
Objective: To clarify the relationship among oral frailty, drug use, and other patient backgrounds and to identify relevant factors using information from patient questionnaires and pharmacy medication history records.
Methods: This cross-sectional study involved community-dwelling older adults.
J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods
September 2024
Methylcobalamin (MBL) is a vitamin B12 coenzyme and is effective for treating peripheral neuropathies. Little is known about pharmacokinetics (PK) of MBL in animals, we have developed a simple assay for MBL by using only 0.01 mL of plasma for PK of MBL in rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) released from neutrophils are related to cancer progression. However, the relationship between the therapeutic effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) such as anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 antibodies and plasma NET concentration in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is poorly understood. In this study, concentrations of citrullinated histone H3 (CitH3), a surrogate marker of NETs, in plasma before/after treatment were examined in patients with advanced or recurrent NSCLC undergoing ICI treatment (n = 185).
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