Enhancing detection of previously missed non-palpable breast carcinomas through artificial intelligence.

Purpose: To investigate the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) reading digital mammograms in increasing the chance of detecting missed breast cancer, by studying the AI- flagged early morphology indictors, overlooked by the radiologist, and correlating them with the missed cancer pathology types.

Methods And Materials: Mammograms done in 2020-2023, presenting breast carcinomas (n = 1998), were analyzed in concordance with the prior one year's result (2019-2022) assumed negative or benign. Present mammograms reviewed for the descriptors: asymmetry, distortion, mass, and microcalcifications.

Health-related quality of life of dialysis patients during early COVID-19 lockdowns: a snapshot from a public hospital in Malaysia.

Background: End-stage renal disease is the last stage of chronic kidney disease and can affect the quality of life (QOL) of dialysis patients. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of life and examine its determinants.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey involving patients on dialysis in a tertiary hospital was conducted from July 2020 to September 2020.

Coexistence of a huge Brenner's tumour and mucinous cystadenoma in a 62-year-old female: a case report from Syria.

Unlabelled: The coexistence of a benign Brenner tumour and a mucinous cystadenoma is rare, and their relationship and origin are still enigmatic and challenging.

Case Presentation: In this manuscript, the authors report a case of a 62-year-old nulliparous Syrian woman who presented with severe abdominal distension, which was followed by laparotomy and the excision of a 25×20 cm-cyst; its pathological examination confirmed a benign Brenner's tumour and mucinous cystadenoma.

Clinical Discussion: Ovarian Brenner and mucinous are usually benign and can rarely grow asymptomatically to very big sizes.

Late recurrence of chromophobe renal cell carcinoma to unusual sites after 12 years of radical nephrectomy and radiotherapy: a rare case report from Syria.

Unlabelled: In 2020, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) had an incidence of 73 750 new cases. This cancer is well known for its ability to give early and late metastases to some usual and unusual sites. The term 'late recurrence' is widely used to indicate a period exceeding 10 years from curative nephrectomy.

Effectiveness and safety of early versus late caffeine therapy in managing apnoea of prematurity among preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.

Background: Early administration of intravenous (IV) caffeine (initiation within 2 days of life) is an effective treatment strategy for the management of apnoea of prematurity among infants. However, the safety and effectiveness of early administration of oral caffeine treatment is not be fully established.

Aim: We aimed to compare the effectiveness and safety of early versus late caffeine therapy on preterm infants' clinical outcomes.