Background: The prevalence of age-related eye disorders is increasing with the aging of the global population. Community-based visual health education for the elderly has become a crucial intervention. With the advancement of technology, the application of extended reality (XR), such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), in health education has become more popular.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn our previous phase II T1219 trial for advanced biliary tract cancer (ABTC), the combination of nivolumab with modified gemcitabine and S-1 exhibited promising efficacy, while the programmed-death-ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression did not predict chemoimmunotherapy efficacy. Lymphocyte-activation-gene-3 (LAG-3), a negative immune checkpoint, is frequently co-expressed with PD-L1. This study assessed the predictive value of LAG-3 expression in ABTC patients who received chemoimmunotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Monoclonal antibodies have emerged as a leading therapeutic agent for the treatment of disease, including Alzheimer's disease. Such antibodies, however, are expensive and timely to produce and require frequent dosing regimens to ensure disease-modifying effects. Synthetic in vitro-transcribed mRNA encoding antibodies presents a promising alternative to conventional passive immunotherapy and overcomes the need to generate recombinant antibodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Risk stratification of patients with symptomatic nonobstructive coronary artery disease remains uncertain. Our study assessed the clinical value of single-vessel, multivessel, and 3-vessel computational angiography-derived fractional flow reserve (caFFR) measurement in patients with nonobstructive coronary artery disease.
Methods And Results: We enrolled patients with ≤50% stenosis with a caFFR value ≥0.