Background: Autologous mesenchymal stem cell neurotrophic factor-secreting cells (NurOwn) have the potential to modify underlying disease mechanisms in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS).
Objective: This open-label phase II study was conducted to evaluate safety/efficacy of three intrathecal cell treatments.
Methods: Eighteen participants with non-relapsing PMS were treated.
Introduction/aims: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative illness with great unmet patient need. We aimed to evaluate whether mesenchymal stem cells induced to secrete high levels of neurotrophic factors (MSC-NTF), a novel autologous cell-therapy capable of targeting multiple pathways, could safely slow ALS disease progression.
Methods: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study enrolled ALS participants meeting revised El Escorial criteria, revised ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) ≥25 (screening) and ≥3 ALSFRS-R points decline prior to randomization.
Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener
November 2020
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder with complex biology and significant clinical heterogeneity. Many preclinical and early phase ALS clinical trials have yielded promising results that could not be replicated in larger phase 3 confirmatory trials. One reason for the lack of reproducibility may be ALS biological and clinical heterogeneity.
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