Publications by authors named "Y Gon"

Background: Although randomized controlled trials (RCT) have demonstrated the efficacy of mepolizumab for asthma, they have excluded certain patient subgroups. To bridge the gap between RCT and real-world practice, the effectiveness of mepolizumab in a diverse population, including those potentially excluded from RCT, was assessed. Its effects on imaging findings and symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with asthma were also assessed.

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Article Synopsis
  • Anticholinergic drugs may lead to cognitive impairment, and this study specifically examined their risk of causing dementia in older adults in Japan compared to beta-3 agonists.
  • The study involved over 1.4 million participants, with nearly 13,500 taking anticholinergics and around 24,700 using beta-3 agonists, all aged 65 and older with overactive bladder.
  • Results indicated that users of anticholinergic drugs had a 22% higher risk of developing dementia compared to those using beta-3 agonists, suggesting a significant association between anticholinergic use and increased dementia risk.
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Introduction: Patients with uncontrolled, moderate-to-severe asthma have a higher risk for exacerbations, negatively impacting lung function and quality of life. Dupilumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody, blocks interleukins 4 and 13, key and central drivers of type 2 inflammation. Dupilumab has been effective in the treatment of certain types of moderate-to-severe asthma across several clinical trials.

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Background: Biologics are integral in the management of severe asthma. As the effectiveness of the anti-IL-5 receptor antibody benralizumab in Japan remains elusive, this study aimed to assess its real-world effectiveness in Japanese patients with severe asthma.

Methods: This prospective, interventional, single-arm clinical trial was conducted across ten facilities in Japan between September 2020 and July 2022.

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