Publications by authors named "Y Awuku"
Article Synopsis
- Point of Care ultrasound (POCUS) is increasingly being used in resource-limited areas like Ghana, and training physicians properly is essential for its effective implementation.* -
- A pilot blended learning program was developed for physicians in acute care, and participants reported using POCUS techniques frequently, benefitting many patients who otherwise couldn't afford tests.* -
- Challenges included access to equipment and lack of a formal evaluation system, but participants saw the value in ongoing support, further training, and felt that POCUS improved their clinical decision-making.*
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide including sub-Saharan Africa. The GALAD score, derived from Gender, Age, Lens culinaris agglutinin-reactive fraction of alpha fetoprotein, Alpha fetoprotein, and Des-carboxy-prothrombin, has high accuracy in diagnosing HCC in Asia, Europe, and North America; however, it has not been validated in an African cohort. The aim of this study was to assess the performance of the GALAD score in the diagnosis of HCC in sub-Saharan Africa.
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- - Over 30% of the global population is affected by anaemia, particularly iron deficiency anaemia, which is often linked to gastrointestinal issues; thus, a referral to a gastroenterologist is crucial for diagnosis.
- - In sub-Saharan Africa, new guidelines aim to improve management of patients with iron deficiency by focusing on the evaluation of gastrointestinal causes, enhancing clinical outcomes, and ensuring efficient use of blood resources.
- - The guidance document was created through collaboration among 21 experts in gastroenterology and haematology, using a structured process that included literature reviews, drafting recommendations, and multiple rounds of consensus voting.