Publications by authors named "Y Abu-Omar"

Objective: Prolonged mechanical ventilation after cardiac surgery significantly increases morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to establish the role of diaphragmatic pacing to decrease mechanical ventilation burden in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

Methods: This is a prospective, randomized trial of temporary diaphragmatic pacing electrode use in patients undergoing cardiac surgery (NCT04899856).

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Background: The MANTA vascular closure device (VCD) represents a novel approach to achieving hemostasis after large-bore femoral access procedures. Numerous clinical studies have evaluated the efficacy of the MANTA device across a range of patient populations undergoing different procedures. However, there is still a paucity of data available concerning the use of MANTA devices in aiding the decannulation of venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO).

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Background: Psilocybin, a naturally occurring psychedelic compound found in certain species of mushrooms, is known for its effects on anxiety and depression. It has recently gained increasing interest for its potential therapeutic effects, particularly in patients with advanced cancer. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to evaluate the effects of psilocybin on adult patients with advanced cancer.

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This study systematically reviewed the association between metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and the development of hepatic cancer. Previous research has highlighted MASLD as a predisposing condition. To collect recent global data on the relationship between MASLD and hepatic cancer.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study evaluated the impact of celiac disease (CD) on pregnancy outcomes using a large U.S. database of deliveries from 2015 to 2019.
  • Researchers found that pregnant women with CD faced higher risks of complications like gestational hypertension and preeclampsia, and were less likely to have uncomplicated full-term deliveries.
  • The babies of women with CD were also more likely to be small for their gestational age, indicating increased adverse effects on maternal and neonatal health.
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