Publications by authors named "Y A Karpov"

Aim: To study myocardial perfusion in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) using volumetric computed tomography (VCT) of the heart with a pharmacological test with adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Materials And Methods: The study included 93 patients, of which 18 had CAD with DM, and 50 had CAD without DM. All patients underwent one of the stress tests, cardiac VCT with ATP test, invasive coronary angiography, or CT coronary angiography.

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Objective: In primary hypercholesterolemia many people treated with statins do not reach their plasma LDL-C goals and are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study aimed to evaluate efficacy and safety of a new fixed-dose combination (FDC) formulation of rosuvastatin/ezetimibe (R/E) in this population.

Methods: This was a multicenter, multinational, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, active-controlled, parallel-arm study of FDC R/E in people with primary hypercholesterolemia at very high risk (VHR) or high risk (HR) of CVD, inadequately controlled with 20 mg or 10 mg stable daily dose of rosuvastatin or equipotent dose of another statin.

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Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a rare disease that affects small and medium-sized arteries. Clinical manifestations of FMD depend on its localization. In many cases, FMD of renal arteries (RA) is associated with arterial hypertension.

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Introduction: Beta-blockers are recommended by the European Society of Cardiology as first-line antianginal therapy for reducing heart rate (HR) and symptoms in patients with chronic coronary syndrome, despite a lack of data showing superiority to other antianginal agents. Most patients with angina pectoris require combination therapy to manage symptoms, with a second-line agent chosen to manage the predominant cardiovascular problem. Ivabradine, a selective sinus node I channel inhibitor shown to reduce HR and protect against anginal symptoms, has previously demonstrated noninferior anti-ischaemic and antianginal efficacy to beta-blockers.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how the PCSK9 inhibitor alirocumab affects major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with acute coronary syndrome who also have various metabolic risk factors.
  • Conducted as a post-hoc analysis of the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES trial involving over 1300 patients across 57 countries, the research focused on those aged 40 and older with recent acute coronary syndrome and high cholesterol despite statin use.
  • The primary outcome measured was a composite of serious cardiovascular events, and the analysis categorized patients based on the number of metabolic risk factors they had to assess the effectiveness of alirocumab compared to a placebo.
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