Synopsis of recent research by authors named "Xushen Cai"
- Xushen Cai's recent research focuses on the development of diagnostic assays and understanding the pathogenic mechanisms associated with zoonotic bacteria, specifically targeting Streptococcus suis serotype 2 and its interactions with host cells.
- In the 2023 study, Cai developed an innovative immunochromatographic assay using colloidal gold and polyclonal antibodies to detect the type II histidine triad protein (HtpsC) in bacterial samples, achieving sensitivity to concentrations as low as 1 cell per sample.
- The 2021 publication highlights the role of HtpsC in facilitating the invasion of epithelial cells by S. suis 2, emphasizing the protein's significance in understanding the pathogenicity of this zoonotic pathogen in both swine and human health contexts.