Publications by authors named "Xulang Xiao"

The oligosaccharide Hep-2 from cultured mycelium of Hericium erinaceus was obtained with a hollow-fiber ultrafiltration cartridge and purified with a DEAE Sephadex A-50 column followed by a Bio-Gel P-30 column. The properties, structure, and antioxidant activities of Hep-2 were studied. Hep-2 had the molecular weight of 1,080 Da and consists of Glc and Gal in a molar ratio of 1.

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Hericium erinaceus is typically used in traditional Chinese medicine for mucosal protection, healing of gastric ulcers, and treatment of gastritis. We purified from the cultured mycelia of H. erinaceus a polysaccharide with anti-gastric ulcer and antigastritis activity, but its effects on gastric malignancy have not been elucidated.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hericium erinaceus (HE) is a traditional remedy used for treating gastric issues, and EP-1, a polysaccharide from HE mycelium, is identified as its key active ingredient against gastritis.
  • EP-1 exhibits significant antioxidant properties, showing a higher capacity to neutralize harmful radicals compared to a hot water extract of HE.
  • In experiments with gastric cells, EP-1 protected against oxidative stress and apoptosis caused by hydrogen peroxide, proving to be more effective than the crude mycelial polysaccharide extract (CMPS) of HE.
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