Publications by authors named "Xuanye Wen"

The biological characteristics of Swinhoe (Lepidoptera: Erebidae), a moth that threatens coastal forests in Fuzhou, China, are closely linked to its spread risk. To characterize these traits, we primarily investigated emergence, reproductive, and flight behaviors. Our findings show that females typically emerge, mate, and copulate during specific times of day.

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Gynaephora alpherakii (Grum-Grschimailo) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) is a major pest in alpine meadow areas in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) and causes severe losses in the local livestock production industry. Assessing areas at high risk for G. alpherakii infestation is critical for the effective management of this pest.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the Walker insect, a pest that threatens crops like bamboo and rice in China, potentially leading to significant economic losses.* -
  • Using data from 234 locations and predicting under three climate scenarios, the MaxEnt and GARP models forecast changes in suitable habitats for the Walker insect, with varying trends through the 2050s and 2090s.* -
  • The results indicate suitable areas for the insect may expand towards northern and southwestern China, particularly in regions like Sichuan, Chongqing, and Yunnan, prompting suggestions for increased monitoring by forestry authorities.*
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Ceracris kiangsu Tsai (C. kiangs) is a kind of forest pest, which can harm nearly 100 kinds of weeds and crops. In this study, based on 314 species distribution points of C.

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  • The Japanese pine sawyer beetle is the main carrier of pine wilt disease, which endangers forestry in Eurasia, and current monitoring relies on traps with informational compounds.
  • This study focuses on the gene expression patterns related to chemosensation, analyzing different genes during the feeding and mating stages of both male and female beetles.
  • Key findings include that various gene families (GR, OBP, OR, CSP, SNMP, IR) show distinct expression patterns, particularly in mouthparts and antennae, highlighting specific genes involved in their chemosensory functions.
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is a pest that severely affects oil tea plants, and the Notch signaling pathway plays a significant role in the early development of insect ovaries. In this study, we explored the function of the gene within the Notch signaling pathway in the reproductive system of . The functional domains and expression patterns of were analyzed.

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In recent decades, ecological niche models (ENMs) have been widely used to predict suitable habitats for species. However, for invasive organisms, the prediction accuracy is unclear. In this study, we employed the most widely used maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model and ensemble model (EM) Biomod2 and verified the practical effectiveness of the ENM in predicting the distribution areas of invasive insects based on the true occurrence of in China.

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The continuous spread of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner and Buhrer) Nickle, commonly known as the organism that causes pine wilt disease (PWD), has become a notable threat to forest security in East Asia and southern Europe, and an assessment of the carbon loss caused by PWD damage is important to achieving carbon neutrality. This study used satellite remote sensing and 15-year ground monitoring data to measure the impact of PWD on the carbon storage of Pinus massoniana Lamb. (P.

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  • Habitat loss and threats from climate change are pushing the marbled polecat towards extinction, with studies predicting significant future habitat loss as environmental conditions deteriorate.
  • Using infrared camera surveys and ecological niche models, researchers constructed a model to identify current and future suitable habitats for the marbled polecat under various climate scenarios, revealing that the general linear model (GLM) was the most effective in predicting these areas.
  • Under current conditions, there are 3,935.92 km² of suitable habitat, but projections show that climate change could render 11.91% to 33.55% of these areas unsuitable by the end of the century, posing a major conservation challenge. *
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(Rupr.) Kuzen is a major tree species with high economic and ecological value in the Greater Khingan Mountains coniferous forest of Northeast China. Reconstructing the priority Conservation Area of under Climate could provide a scientific basis for its germplasm conservation and management.

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Owing to their low minimal environmental risk and other ethical considerations, plant-derived sterilants are used to control rodent populations. However, the effects of plant-derived sterilants are not immediate, and their efficacy on rodent control is controversial, which negatively affects sterilant research and application. Here, a meta-analysis of the available literature was conducted to evaluate the effects of two plant-derived sterilants, triptolide and curcumol, on rodent populations.

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Background: Rodent infestation is a global biological problem. Rodents are widely distributed worldwide, cause harm to agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry production and spread a variety of natural focal diseases. In this study, 10 ecological niche models were combined into an ensemble model to assess the distribution of suitable habitats for Rhombomys opimus and to predict the impact of future climate change on the distribution of R.

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Trichogramma leucaniae is believed to be an efficient biological control agent for controlling the soybean pod borer [SPB; Leguminivora glycinivorella]. The large eggs of Chinese oak silkworm, Antheraea pernyi, are one of the best alternative host for mass production of Trichogramma. However, they are considered poor host for the growth and development of T.

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Pod borers are economically important soybean pests in temperate and tropical regions. However, the biological control of these pests using their natural insect enemies has been poorly studied to date. Indigenous natural populations of three Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) species, Trichogramma chilonis Ishii, Trichogramma ostriniae Pang & Chen, and Trichogramma leucaniae Pang & Chen, were collected from Leguminivora glycinivorella (Matsumura) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) eggs in soybean fields in China.

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