Publications by authors named "Xuan T Nguyen"

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a combination of immediate implant placement with maxillary sinus augmentation (MSA) solely using platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on guided bone regeneration.

Materials And Methods: An interventional before-after (pre-post) study design was used with 30 dental patients (≥18 years of age; 14 males and 16 females) with initial bone heights ranging between 4 and 6 mm. Following the general check-up and the creation of a study model, the planned implant location demonstrated an external right maxilla diameter of more than 5 mm, thereby validating the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) radiograph.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Online circular contrast perimetry provides visual field testing on any computer or tablet without additional hardware. This study compared outcomes of online circular contrast perimetry (OCCP) and standard automated perimetry (SAP) in a developing world setting.

Methods: The longitudinal and observation study was conducted on patients sampled during 2023 at Hanoi Medical University Hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pt nanoparticles (diameter <3 nm), generated by metal vapor synthesis and supported on a high surface area carbon, were used to catalyze the aerobic oxidation of ethylene glycol to glycolic acid (GA) in water under neutral and basic reaction conditions. Controlled heat treatment of the catalyst under a nitrogen atmosphere brought about the formation of a morphologically well-defined catalyst. A combination of atomic resolution electron microscopy, CO stripping voltammetry, and XPS analyses conducted on as-synthesized and heat-treated catalysts demonstrated the crucial role of the nanoparticles' morphology on the stabilization of catalytically highly active Pt-OH surface species, which were key species for the Pt-catalyzed oxidation of the alcohol to the carbonyl functionality.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We describe here the synthesis of ultrasmall Pt nanoparticles (NPs) obtained by a robust and reliable protocol using UV-Vis photoreduction of a platinum salt precursor, under continuous flow conditions. These ligand-free Pt NPs were rapidly dispersed onto a solid support or stabilized towards aggregation as a colloidal solution by the addition of an appropriate ligand in the reaction mixture. The proposed protocol exploits a microfluidic platform where the Pt precursor is photo-reduced to small Pt NPs (1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common vaginal infection in pregnant women, particularly impacting health outcomes during pregnancy, yet screening isn't routine in Vietnam.
  • A study involving 885 pregnant women in their third trimester found that 11.1% had BV, with a significant number also experiencing fungal infections and past miscarriage linked to higher rates of BV.
  • The findings emphasize the need for increased awareness and routine testing for BV in pregnant women to improve health outcomes, particularly in relation to symptoms like fishy discharge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

AtriAmp is a new medical device that displays a continuous real-time atrial electrogram on telemetry using temporary atrial pacing leads. Our objective was to evaluate early adoption of this device into patient care within our pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). This is a qualitative study using inductive analysis of semi-structured interviews to identify dominant themes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: AtriAmp is a new medical device that displays a continuous real-time atrial electrogram on telemetry using temporary atrial pacing leads. Our objective was to evaluate early adoption of this device into patient care, understand how it affected clinical workflow, and identify unforeseen benefits or limitations.

Design: Qualitative study using inductive analysis of semi-structured interviews to identify dominant themes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Accumulation of sphingolipids, especially sphingosines, in the lysosomes is a key driver of several lysosomal storage diseases. The transport mechanism for sphingolipids from the lysosome remains unclear. Here, we identified SPNS1, which shares the highest homology to SPNS2, a sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) transporter, functions as a transporter for lysolipids from the lysosome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cardiopulmonary collapse during cesarean sections can lead to serious problems for both mother and fetus, with pulmonary embolism being a rare but significant cause.
  • A case report discusses the successful management of a healthy pregnant woman who experienced a sudden cardiopulmonary collapse during a planned cesarean delivery due to placenta previa, requiring rapid team response and advanced resuscitation techniques.
  • The patient was diagnosed with a thrombus in her pulmonary circulation post-surgery and treated with anticoagulation, recovering well and being discharged without complications, highlighting the need for increased awareness and interdisciplinary cooperation in similar emergencies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Among the most prevalent neurodevelopmental disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is highly diverse showing a broad phenotypic spectrum. ASD also couples with a broad range of mutations, both de novo and inherited. In this study, we used a proprietary SNP genotyping chip to analyze the genomic DNA of 250 Vietnamese children diagnosed with ASD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To compare maternal outcome measures in surgical management of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS)-the modified one-step conservative uterine surgery (MOSCUS), a new approach at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam, versus cesarean hysterectomy, and to identify factors that appear to contribute to the successful outcome of the MOSCUS.

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at Tu Du Hospital in southern Vietnam between January 2019 and December 2020. The study enrolled all pregnant women at more than 28 weeks of pregnancy with a diagnosis of PAS who underwent either a cesarean hysterectomy or a uterus-preserving approach using the MOSCUS method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Raman spectroscopy is one of the most efficient and non-destructive techniques for characterizing materials. However, it is challenging to analyze thin films using Raman spectroscopy since the substrates beneath the thin film often obscure its optical response. Here, we evaluate the suitability of fourteen commonly employed single-crystal substrates for Raman spectroscopy of thin films using 633 nm and 785 nm laser excitation systems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The impact of cancer interventions has been conducted in several research due to the significant burden of this non-communicable disease. The interventions that played an important role in the improvement of the patient's quality of life (QoL) and health-related quality of life (HRQL) can be classified into two main groups: pharmaceutical and non-pharmacological methods. However, studies so far often analyze a specific group of interventions for specific types of cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: To enhance malaria elimination, Vietnam adopted a Reactive Surveillance and Response (RASR) Strategy in which malaria case notification and investigation must be completed within 2 days followed by a focus investigation within 7 days. The nationwide performance of Vietnam's RASR strategy has yet to be evaluated. This study aims to evaluate the performance and feasibility of RASR in Vietnam, thereby providing recommendations for improved RASR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Imaging in electron microscopy is impacted by the spatial and temporal coherence of electrons, with temporal coherence previously analyzed using Gaussian energy distribution models.
  • Recent advancements now incorporate non-Gaussian energy distributions from field emission (FE) sources, updating the theory on how these distributions affect image quality.
  • Simulations show that while FE slightly reduces resolution compared to Gaussian distributions, the effects are less pronounced in aberration-corrected microscopy, offering insights into optimizing aperture sizes and analyzing focal image series.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Spontaneous hemoperitoneum in pregnancy (SHiP) refers to fluid collection in the abdominal cavity with a vague presentation of clinical symptoms. Particularly, SHiP causes a life-threatening condition with the coexistence of intrauterine pregnancy, since this dangerous complication significantly increases the maternal and fetal mortality. Herein, we present two cases of nontraumatic SHiP in the second and third trimester of pregnancy, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is widely exploited as an industrial workhorse for producing enzymes and organic acids. So far, different genetic tools, including CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing strategies, have been developed for the engineering of A. niger.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An active electrode (AE) and back-end (BE) integrated system for enhanced electrocardiogram (ECG)/electrode-tissue impedance (ETI) measurement is proposed. The AE consists of a balanced current driver and a preamplifier. To increase the output impedance, the current driver uses a matched current source and sink, which operates under negative feedback.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Coupling electromagnetic radiation with matter, e.g., by resonant light fields in external optical cavities, is highly promising for tailoring the optoelectronic properties of functional materials on the nanoscale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cancer led to nearly 10 million deaths in 2020, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO). Consequently, both biomedical therapeutics and psychological interventions have been implemented to decrease the burden of this non-communicable disease. However, the research conducted so far has only described some aspects of these interventions, which may increase the health-related quality of life of cancer patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction And Importance: Placenta accreta spectrum disorders (PASD) refer to an uncommon obstetrical conditions leading to significant life-threatening obstetrical issue for mothers and foetus during pregnancy. Rarely, this pathology can occur in the uterus without a history of uterine surgery, localize at unusual site of the uterus, and result in the spontaneous uterine rupture. We herein reported two unusual cases managed successfully in the third trimester of pregnancy at our tertiary referral hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Vietnam has a significant thalassemia issue, with a study of 5,880 pregnant women revealing a 13.13% carrier frequency for thalassemia.
  • The breakdown of carriers included 7.82% for α-thalassemia and 5.31% for β-thalassemia, with common mutations identified in both types.
  • The study highlights the effectiveness of combining next-generation sequencing with gap-PCR for comprehensive thalassemia screening, estimating that around 5,021 babies could be born with severe thalassemia in Vietnam each year.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF