To discuss the distribution of patents' holders for Chinese herbal compounds in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, the patents' holders for Chinese herbal compounds in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular were cluster analyzed by means of simple statistics and cluster analysis. Clustering variables were composed of patent applications, patent maintained number, related papers' quantity, etc. Chinese herbal compound patents' holders were divided into four categories according to their different scientific research and patent strength.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this report, we rationally designed and fabricated P-C3N4/ZnIn2S4 nanocomposites by in situ immobilizing ZnIn2S4 nanosheets onto the surface of mesoporous P-doped graphite carbon nitrogen (P-C3N4) nanosheets in a mixed solvothermal environment; their application to the photoreduction of 4-nitroaniline was used to estimate the photocatalytic performance. Different to the template route, here the mesoporous P-C3N4 nanosheets were prepared with a template-free strategy. The as-fabricated P-C3N4/ZnIn2S4 nanocomposites were systematically characterized by analyzing the phase structure, chemical components, electronic and optical properties and separation of charge carrier pairs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2014
A new metal-organic framework, [Cd(TDC)(bix)(H2O)]n (H2TDC = thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid; bix = 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis and single X-ray diffraction. Cd-MOF is a 2D infinite layer framework, which is further interconnected by hydrogen-bond interactions leading to a 3D supramolecular architecture. The photoluminescent properties of the Cd-MOF were investigated and this compound shows intense fluorescent emissions in the solid state.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To study the regularity of drug use of patents in force of traditional Chinese medicine compounds in treating cardiovascular diseases and provide reference for new drug R&D and patent protection.
Method: With long-lasting patents in force of traditional Chinese medicine compounds in treating cardiovascular diseases as the study object, the frequency analysis was made for studying their core ingredients, efficacy, channel tropism and drug compatibility.
Result And Conclusion: There are nearly 30 frequently used traditional Chinese medicine compounds in treating cardiovascular diseases with patents in force including Salvia miltiorrhiza and Astragalus mongholicus, with main efficacy for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis and reinforcing Qi and the highest efficacy in heart, liver, spleen and lung channels.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
September 2012
This study aims for enhancing quantity and quality of patents of traditional Chinese medicine compounds of traditional Chinese medicine enterprises, traditional Chinese medicine colleges and relevant institutions while building an efficient pathway for patent protection using simple statistics and cluster analysis, with service invention patent holders of traditional Chinese medicine compounds as the study object.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
February 2011
Nanostructured polyanilines (PANIs) are selected quite often as the matrix for the synthesis of inorganic/conductive polymer composites due to their excellent optical, electrical and magnetic properties. Herein both 2D lamellar PANI and the cor responding composite loading TiO2 species were successfully prepared from a microemulsion system, as composed by dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) and water. The composite was achieved through a simultaneous polymerization of aniline in the presence of ammonium persulfate and hydrolysis of tetrabutyl titanate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
January 2011
The surface organic modification of attapulgite with silane coupling reagent was studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Qrgano-attapulgite/nylon 6 composites with different content of attapulgite were prepared by means of melt blending, and the crystal structure and morphology were investigated. The results show that the surface content of Si, N and C of the modified attapulgite increased.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
May 2010
In the present study, the melamine-formaldehyde prepolymer (MFP) was first synthesized at pH 8-8.5 under about 80 degrees C with melamine, formaldehyde, triethanolamine and methanol as the starting materials. Subsequently, the microencapsulated red phosphorus (MRP) was successfully prepared by in-situ polymerization at pH 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2010
Three structurally similar antipyrine derivatives of o-hydroxybenzylideneaminoantipyrine (o-HBAP), m-hydroxybenzylideneaminoantipyrine (m-HBAP) and p-hydroxybenzylideneaminoantipyrine (p-HBAP) were characterized by FT-IR, FT-Raman experimental techniques and density functional theoretical (DFT) calculations. The comparisons between the calculated and experimental results covering molecular structures, assignments of fundamental vibrational modes and thermodynamic properties were investigated. The optimized molecular geometries agree well with the corresponding experimental values by comparing with the XRD data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe title compounds, C10H10N(2)(2+).C8Cl4O(4)(2-).2H2O, (I), and 2C12H9N2+.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
January 2009
In the present study, bismuth sulfide (Bi2S3) nanoribbons were prepared by the hydrothermal method using bismuth nitrate (Bi(NO3)3 x 5H2O), thioacetamide (C2H5NS) and nitrilotriacetic acid (C6H9NO6) as raw materials at 180 degrees C for 12 h. The reaction time was largely reduced and the route has been unreported. The constituent, structure and morphology of the products were characterized by XRD, XPS and TEM, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
January 2009
The title compound, C(20)H(14)F(4)N(4), is a flexible bis-pyridine-type ligand with an extended fluorinated spacer group between the two pyridyl functions. The centroid of the central aromatic ring is situated on a crystallographic center of inversion. The dihedral angle between the pyridine ring and the central benzene ring is 63.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
November 2009
The mol-ecule of the title compound, C(28)H(42)N(6), has site symmetry with the centroid of the piperazine ring located on an inversion center. The piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation. The benzene ring and propyl-piperazine are on opposite sides of the C=N bond, showing an E configuration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
August 2009
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(12)H(14)N(4)·2C(6)H(7)NO(3)S·2H(2)O, contains one half of a centrosymmetric 1,4-bis-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzene (bib) molecule, one 4-amino-benzene-sulfonic acid molecule and one water mol-ecule. In the bib molecule, the imidazole ring adopts an envelope conformation. The benzene rings of bib and 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid are oriented at a dihedral angle of 21.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online
August 2009
In the cation of the title compound, [Mn(C(11)H(13)N(5))(2)](ClO(4))(2)·CH(3)CN, the metal atom is located on a twofold rotation axis and is six-coordinated by six N atoms from two different 2,6-bis-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine (bip) ligands in a distorted octahedral geometry. The O atoms of the perchlorate anions are disordered with occupancies in the ratio 0.593 (10):0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
April 2006
Steric hindrance layer can be established when the surfaces of nano-Al2O3 were grafted with polyacetal, which increased the dispersibility of the nano-particles as well as the compatibility between the particles and the resin matrix. Examination of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) demonstrated that the peak of Al(2p) on polyacetal grafted Al2O3 surfaces almost disappeared, while that of O(1s) increased. On the contrary, peak of C(1s) increased obviously.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
April 2006
The NiO nanoparticles with the size of 9-30 nm were prepared by solid state method using nickel acetate and sodium hydroxide as the raw materials, and Tween 80 as the dispersant. The structure, morphology, size, and infrared and UV-Vis spectra were characterized by XRD, TEM, FTIR and UV-Vis, respectively. The XRD and TEM revealed that the products are spherical with cubic structure.
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