Publications by authors named "Xu-hui Chen"

Background: Cases of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-related disease have a history of coronavirus disease 2019 infection or its vaccination before disease onset. Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been considered to be a trigger of central nervous system autoimmune diseases.

Case Summary: Here we report a 20-year male with MOG-associated transverse myelitis after a SARS-CoV-2 infection.

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  • Prenatal exposure to phthalates and bisphenols is linked to negative birth outcomes, possibly due to oxidative stress (OS).
  • In a study of 105 pregnant women in Wuhan, researchers measured specific phthalate metabolites and bisphenols in urine to investigate their relationship with OS biomarkers.
  • Findings indicated that certain phthalate metabolites significantly raised levels of OS biomarkers like 8-OHdG, and mixtures of these chemicals, particularly BPA and BPF, also contributed to increased OS.
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Liparis Richard (Malaxideae, Epidendroideae) is a large and diverse genus of the family Orchidaceae, the taxonomy of which is complicated and controversial. In this study, we sequenced, assembled and analyzed four complete chloroplast genomes of Liparis species including L. kumokiri, L.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the protective effect of low-dose trans-resveratrol (trans-RSV) on diabetes-induced retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration and its possible mechanism.

Methods: A streptozotocin-induced diabetic mouse model was established and treated with or without trans-RSV intragastric administration (10 mg/kg body weight/day) for 12 weeks. Oscillatory potentials (Ops) of the dark-adapted electroretinogram (ERG) were recorded.

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Background And Aims: Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) studies have revealed microstructural abnormalities in white matter resulting from sleep deprivation (SD). This study aimed to adopt neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) to investigate the effect of SD on gray matter (GM) microstructural properties and its association to visuospatial memory (VSM).

Methods: Twenty-four healthy women underwent two sessions of dMRI scanning and visuospatial ability assessment by Complex Figure Test (CFT), once during rested wakefulness (RW) and once after 24 h of SD.

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In order to understand the interspecific and ecological relationships of (extremely small population) community and strengthen the protection of wild resources in Junzifeng Nature Reserve, we studied the niche characteristics and interspecific associations of dominant tree species. The results showed that , , , and had obvious niche breadth advantages, which were the constructive species of the community. Among the 190 groups of species pairs among the 20 dominant tree species, 50.

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  • Milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) is important for infant development but is not present in standard infant formulas; this study aimed to assess the safety of adding MFGM to formula for infants aged 0 to 12 months.
  • In a trial involving 375 infants, those on MFGM-enriched formula experienced fewer instances of diarrhea and soft stools compared to those on standard formula, indicating better digestive tolerance.
  • Overall, MFGM-enriched formula was found to be safe and well-tolerated, although breast-fed infants showed better growth and health outcomes compared to both formula-fed groups.
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In this study, we reported the complete chloroplast genome sequence of for the first time. The complete chloroplast genome of was 157,130 bp in length, containing a large single-copy region (LSC, 85,430 bp), a small single-copy region (SSC, 18,278 bp), and two inverted repeat regions (IRs, 26,711 bp). The overall GC content was 38.

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is an evergreen herbaceous flower with high ornamental value. In this study, we report its complete chloroplast genome sequence. The whole chloroplast genome was 158,149 bp in length, with a large single copy region (LSC, 86,250 bp), a small single copy region (SSC, 18,343 bp), and two inverted repeat regions (IRs, 26,778 bp).

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The complete mitochondrial genome of , an edible Basidiomycete mushroom species with ecological and economic value is reported in this study. The whole genome is a circular molecule 50,672 bp in length and encodes 42 genes as follows: 15 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes and 25 tRNA genes. The A, T, C, G contents in the genome are 35.

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The complete chloroplast genome of , a rare species in the family Orchidaceae was reported in this study. The genome size is 175,122 bp in length, and contains four sub-regions: 97,486 bp of large single copy (LSC) and 22,260 bp of small copy (SSC) regions, separated by 27,688 bp of inverted repeat (IR) regions. A total of 133 genes were annotated, including 87 protein-coding genes, 38 tRNA genes and 8 rRNA genes.

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Objective: To explore the relationship between elevated serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level and postoperative delirium (POD).

Methods: 206 patients scheduled to receive cervical or lumbar vertebra surgery under general anesthesia for more than 2 hours in a single medical center were observed and analyzed. Patients' serum CRP, delirious status (using the confusion assessment method (CAM)), and delirious score (using the memorial delirium assessment scale (MDAS)) were examined before surgery and 1-2 days after surgery.

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Here, the complete chloroplast (cp) genome of was reported. The genome is 155,531 bp long, with a GC content of 36.71%, and contains four sub-regions: 84,395 bp of large single copy (LSC) and 16,218 bp of small single copy (SSC) regions, separated by 27,459 bp of inverted repeat (IR) regions.

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Article Synopsis
  • Lepista nuda is a commonly eaten wild mushroom in China, and this study analyzed its genetic diversity using ISSR and SRAP molecular markers across 72 samples from eight different populations in Northeast China.
  • The findings indicated a high level of genetic variation (94.4% polymorphism) among the samples, but with low gene flow between populations, and no significant correlation between genetic and geographic distances.
  • Additionally, all samples exhibited over 60% antioxidant activity, but this antioxidant variation did not align with genetic diversity or geographical location, highlighting the need for conservation of L. nuda populations in the region.*
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Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of Pi needle percutaneous multi-segmental fasciotomy as a minimally invasive treatment for Dupuytren's contracture.

Methods: Sixteen patients(25 fingers: 4 middle fingers, 12 ring fingers, 9 little fingers) were involved in the study, including 11 males and 5 females. There were 2 cases on both hands and 14 cases of single hand disease, including 8 cases of left hand and 6 cases of right hand.

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Objective: To study clinical effects of one-hole microplate internal fixation for the treatment of collateral ligament injuries of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb combined with fracture.

Methods: Twenty-two patients (16 males, 6 females) with collateral ligament injuries of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb combined fracture were treated with one-hole microplate internal fixation. The age of the patients ranged from 18 to 53 years old with a mean age of 28.

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Mycorrhizal association is known to be important to orchid species, and a complete understanding of the fungi that form mycorrhizas is required for orchid ecology and conservation. Liparis japonica (Orchidaceae) is a widespread terrestrial photosynthetic orchid in Northeast China. Previously, we found the genetic diversity of this species has been reduced recent years due to habitat destruction and fragmentation, but little was known about the relationship between this orchid species and the mycorrhizal fungi.

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Background: Cortical spreading depression can cause migraine attack, and up-regulate matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) expression in animal. This study aimed to determine the impact on the structure and function of the blood-brain barrier by measuring plasma MMP-9 levels in patients at the acute and late stages of migraine attacks in order to elucidate the pathological mechanisms involved.

Methods: We recruited a case-control cohort of 38 adult migraine patients and 20 age- and gender-matched healthy control subjects.

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  • The study explored how pulmonary surfactant affects otitis media with effusion in guinea pigs, aiming to find new management strategies.
  • Using a model of otitis media, researchers injected nonviable heat-killed pneumococci and then treated with pulmonary surfactant, assessing auditory response and eustachian tube changes.
  • Results showed that treatment with pulmonary surfactant improved auditory thresholds and normalized the eustachian tube mucosa, indicating its potential effectiveness in managing this condition.
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