Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
June 2023
Purpose: To investigate the effect of collagen sponge on early bone healing process of alveolar fossa after tooth extraction in rats.
Methods: A total of 16 healthy female SD rats were selected. Animal models with tooth extraction were established.
Background: This paper introduces a case of recurrent keratoacanthoma (KA). KA is a self-healing disease. Recurrence after surgical resection is rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
February 2021
Purpose: To investigate the effect of ipriflavone on reconstruction of periodontal tissues during recurrence of orthodontic teeth.
Methods: Twenty-four male SD rats were randomized into 2 groups, ipriflavone group(IP group) and control group, there were 12 rats in each group. The model of recurrence after movement of orthodontic teeth in rats was established.
Background: Considering the increasing prevalence of alcohol use and the growing number of orthodontic patients, some orthodontic patients might engage in binge drinking during treatment. Nevertheless, little is known about the effect of alcohol use on orthodontic treatment.
Methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into ethanol and control groups (n = 32).
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
December 2019
Purpose: To investigate the effect of osthole on periodontal remodeling during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in rats.
Methods: Seventy two 8-week-old male SD rats were randomly equally divided into 3 groups: two experimental groups of osthole with low (20 mg/kg) and high (40 mg/kg) concentration and the control group. Models of OTM were routinely established.
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
October 2019
Purpose: This study was designed to investigate the effect of psoralen on periodontal tissue reconstruction after orthodontic tooth movement(OTM) in rats.
Methods: Thirty-six male 6-week-old Wistar rats were randomly divided into 2 groups: the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group and the control group were all installed between the central incisor and the left maxillary first molars to pull the first molars away from the force device; after 21 days, the force was removed and the rats in 2 groups were given drug gavage.
Objective: To investigate the effect of resveratrol (RSV) on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and orthodontic induced root resorption (OIRR) in rats.
Methods: Thirty-six male Wistar rats used in this study were randomly divided into three groups of 12 animals each. All test subjects underwent a 50 g orthodontic force each, generated from a nickel-titanium closed-coil spring.
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of triptolide on the tooth movement and root resorption in rats during orthodontic treatment.
Material And Methods: A total of 48 male Wistar rats were divided into three groups of 16 each. The right maxillary first molars of rats were drawn mesially by closed coil nickel-titanium spring with a force of 50 g.
Objectives: This study was performed to evaluate the effects of muscone on the proliferation, migration and differentiation of human gingival mesenchymal stem cells (GMSCs) and to explore the relevant mechanisms.
Materials And Methods: We performed studies to determine the effects and mechanisms of muscone on GMSC proliferation, migration and differentiation. We conducted CCK-8, colony formation, transwell chamber, scratch wound, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining and activity, and alizarin red and oil red O staining assays, as well as real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), to ascertain the effects of muscone on GMSC proliferation, migration and differentiation in vitro.
Objectives: The aim of this study is to examine the roles of erythropoietin (EPO) in regulating proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) and analyze the underlying signaling of these processes.
Materials And Methods: PDLSCs were isolated and characterized. The PDLSCs were transfected with β-catenin shRNA.
Endothelium (EC) is a key component of blood-brain barrier (BBB), and has an important position in the neurovascular unit. Its dysfunction and death after cerebral ischemic/reperfusion (I/R) injury not only promote evolution of neuroinflammation and brain edema, but also increase the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage of thrombolytic therapies. However, the mechanism and specific interventions of EC death after I/R injury are poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and berberine hydrochloride (BBR) on the osteogenic differentiation ability of human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) in vitro, and their underlying mechanisms. hPDLSCs were subjected to osteogenic induction and were treated with AGEs or AGEs + BBR. Following varying numbers of days in culture, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity assays, ALP staining, alizarin red staining, ELISAs, and reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT‑qPCR) and western blot analyses were performed to determine the osteogenic differentiation ability of hPDLSCs; RT‑qPCR, western blot analysis, and immunofluorescence staining were conducted to investigate the underlying mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetes mellitus and periodontitis have long been considered to be biologically linked. Erythropoietin (EPO) has multiple biological functions, such as stimulating the proliferation and differentiation of erythroid progenitor cells and reducing glucose-induced oxidative stress via different mechanisms, acting as a direct antioxidant. The purposes of the study to examine the anti-oxidative effect of EPO on reducing high glucose-induced oxidative stress of hPDLSCs and provide a better understanding of the mechanism of these processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPropose: To compare the changes in oral health-related quality of life(OHRQoL) among adolescent patients and adult patients during orthodontic treatment.
Methods: The clinical data were collected from 81 patients (aged 15 to 25 years old) who underwent comprehensive orthodontic treatment. The participants were divided into 2 groups: adolescent patients (n=43) and adult patients (n=38) by age.
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
April 2018
Purpose: This study investigated the effect of local injection of akebiasaponin D (ASD) with different concentrations on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement in rats.
Methods: Forty 6-week-old female Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups with 10 rats in each group. Animal model for orthodontic tooth movement was established.
Brain tissue survival and functional recovery after ischemic stroke greatly depend on cerebral vessel perfusion and functional collateral circulation in the ischemic area. Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E), one of the class 3 secreted semaphorins, has been demonstrated to be a critical regulator in embryonic and postnatal vascular formation via binding to its receptor PlexinD1. However, whether Sema3E/PlexinD1 signaling is involved in poststroke neovascularization remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Exp Pathol
March 2018
() is recognized as a regulatory gene that promotes epithelial tissue remodeling and branching morphogenesis. In cancer cells, it is involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cell invasion. However, the role of Btbd7 in human dental pulp cells (hDPCs) is not clear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
October 2017
Purpose: To observe the effect of icariin on turnover of paradentium as well as the mechanism of effects on osteoclast during orthodontic tooth movement in rats.
Methods: Forty-right SD rats were used to establish animal models of OTM and divided into two groups randomly: the control group and the experimental group. Rats in the experimental group were given 20 mg/(kg.
The inflammatory process in stroke is the major contributor to blood-brain barrier (BBB) breakdown. Previous studies indicated that semaphorin 4D (Sema4D), an axon guidance molecule, initiated inflammatory microglial activation and disrupted endothelial function in the CNS. However, whether Sema4D disrupts BBB integrity after stroke remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between bilateral differences of upper airway and mandibular morphologic patterns in subjects with skeletal Class III mandibular deviation. 47 skeletal Class III (ANB < 0°) adult patients with and without mandibular deviation were divided into 2 groups. Bilateral differences of minimum cross-sectional area, mean cross-sectional area, volume of subdivisions (nasopharynx, palatopharynx, glossopharynx, hypopharynx) were assessed paired t test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (SCNEC) of the tongue is very rare. We here present a SCNEC impatient with distant metastasis. A 74-year-old Chinese male went to hospital to treat a tongue tumor, which was founded at a conventional physical examination in Weifang Stomatology Hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfantile haemangiomas (IHs) are the most common congenital vascular tumours of infancy. Propranolol has been demonstrated to be effective for IHs; however, the factors affecting its therapeutic effect remain unknown. We enrolled 169 infants with IHs of the head and neck region treated with oral propranolol at a dose of 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To investigate the effects of strontium ranelate on the expression of BMP-2 during rapid maxillary expansion.
Methods: Thirty-six male 6-week- old male Wistar rats were selected. They were randomly divided into 3 groups.
Purpose: To investigate the effects of curcumin and paclitaxel on proliferation and apoptosis of human oral squamous carcinoma cell line CAL27.
Methods: CAL27 cells were cultured and treated with different concentrations of curcumin and paclitaxel separately or in combination for 24, 48 and 72 h. The cell proliferation was evaluated by MTT assay, and cell apoptosis was detected by Tunel staining.