Publications by authors named "Xiumin Xue"

Article Synopsis
  • Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive brain tumor with a poor prognosis, and deguelin, derived from an African plant, shows potential as a treatment option.
  • Research indicates that deguelin reduces the survival of GBM cells by blocking their progression in the cell cycle and inducing cell death, while also preventing their movement (migration).
  • Key findings suggest that deguelin decreases the levels of the chemokine CCL2, which influences tumor growth and the tumor microenvironment by affecting the NFκB signaling pathway, indicating a possible new approach for GBM therapy.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Tryptanthrin has shown potential in reducing inflammation by promoting microglia to switch from the neurotoxic M1 state to the protective M2 state via the cGAS/STING/NF-κB pathway.
  • * In mouse models, tryptanthrin not only improved microglial polarization but also reduced neuron loss, aided tissue repair, and enhanced functional recovery following spinal cord injury.
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Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant glioma among brain tumors with low survival rate and high recurrence rate. Columbianadin (CBN) has pharmacological properties such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, thrombogenesis-inhibiting and anti-tumor effects. However, it remains unknown that the effect of CBN on GBM cells and its underlying molecular mechanisms.

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Most chemotherapeutic drugs are potent and have a very narrow range of dose safety and efficacy, most of which can cause many side effects. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is the most common and serious side effect of chemotherapy for cancer treatment. However, its mechanism of action is yet to be fully elucidated.

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Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most prevalent type of adult primary brain tumor and chemotherapy of GBM was limited by drug-resistance. Fraxinellone is a tetrahydro-benzofuranone derivative with various pharmacological activities. However, the pharmacological effects of fraxinellone on GBM remains largely unknown.

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