Penicillium oxalicum can secrete numerous of plant biomass-degrading enzymes, but limited information is available regarding the mechanisms associated with their secretion. In the Golgi-to-vacuole pathway, the type I transmembrane receptor Vps10p is involved in the sorting of the soluble vacuolar proteins and can also target recombinant and aberrant proteins from the Golgi to the vacuole for degradation. Here, we used the combination of phenotypic characterization and comparative secretome analysis to explore the effect of disruption of the vps10 gene in P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFS-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) is a highly valued chemical that can be used as a dietary supplement and has been used to treat depression, osteoarthritis, and liver problems as well. We adopted systems metabolic engineering strategies to improve SAM production in a high-producing strain (GS115/DS56). First, the cystathionine β-synthase gene CYS4 was downregulated using a weak promoter P to reduce the removal of homocysteine from SAM cycle, thus leading to a 48.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo improve the gene targeting frequency (GTF) in the lignocellulolytic filamentous fungus Penicillium oxalicum HP7-1, the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) gene ligD was deleted. The obtained PoligD deletion mutant ΔPoligD showed no apparent defect in cellulase production, growth rate, and sensitivity towards osmotic stress and mutagen ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS), while increased sensitivity to high concentrations of methyl methanesulfonate (MMS). Deletion of PoligD gene resulted in significantly increased GTFs at three different loci in P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Environ Microbiol
June 2011
A library of engineered promoters of various strengths is a useful genetic tool that enables the fine-tuning and precise control of gene expression across a continuum of broad expression levels. The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris is a well-established expression host with a large academic and industrial user base. To facilitate manipulation of gene expression spanning a wide dynamic range in P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe mitogen-activated protein kinase Hog1 gene (Kmhog1) was isolated from Kluyveromyces marxianus strain NBRC 1777 by degenerate PCR and genome walking, and then disrupted to construct a mutant strain hog1∆. The mutant was now more sensitive to acetic acid and its growth was nearly completely inhibited by 0.5 M NaCl (97%) and 10 mM H(2)O(2) (93%) as compared with the wild-type cells.
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