Design of Soft/Hard Interface with High Adhesion Energy and Low Interfacial Thermal Resistance via Regulation of Interfacial Hydrogen Bonding Interaction.

Adhesion ability and interfacial thermal transfer capacity at soft/hard interfaces are of critical importance to a wide variety of applications, ranging from electronic packaging and soft electronics to batteries. However, these two properties are difficult to obtain simultaneously due to their conflicting nature at soft/hard interfaces. Herein, we report a polyurethane/silicon interface with both high adhesion energy (13535 J m) and low thermal interfacial resistance (0.

Elastomer Composites with High Damping and Low Thermal Resistance via Hierarchical Interactions and Regulating Filler.

Modern microelectronics and emerging technologies such as wearable electronics and soft robotics require elastomers to integrate high damping with low thermal resistance to avoid damage caused by vibrations and heat accumulation. However, the strong coupling between storage modulus and loss factor makes it generally challenging to simultaneously increase both thermal conductance and damping. Here, a strategy of introducing hierarchical interaction and regulating fillers in polybutadiene/spherical aluminum elastomer composites is reported to simultaneously achieve extraordinary damping ability of tan δ > 1.

The Synergy of Hydrogen Bond and Entanglement of Elastomer Captures Unprecedented Flaw Insensitivity Rate.

Elastomers are regarded as one of the best candidates for the matrix material of soft electronics, yet they are susceptible to fracture due to the inevitable flaws generated during applications. Introducing microstructures, sacrificial bonds, and sliding cross-linking has been recognized as an effective way to improve the flaw insensitivity rate (R ). However, these elastomers still prone to failure under tensile loads with the presence of even small flaws.

Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) over cinder-based nanoneedle in presence of tartaric acid: Synergistic performance and mechanism.

Cr(VI) is a common heavy metal ion, which will seriously harm human body and environment. Therefore, the removal of Cr(VI) has become an attractive topic. In this work, cinder was used as a raw material to synthesize a nanoneedle material: γ-(AlOOH@FeOOH) (γ-Al@Fe).

Crystallinity-dependent photodegradation of metallic Bi in situ grown on perovskite BiTiNbO nanosheets toward antibiotic.

Owing to its wide band gap of ~3.2 eV, perovskite BiTiNbO only absorbs the solar spectrum in the ultraviolet range, which restricts its use as an effective photocatalyst. Here, a controllable and facile reduction strategy was adopted to promote the in-situ growth of metallic Bi in perovskite BiTiNbO nanosheets.

Surface structure tuning of BiOCl nanosheets by the sequential introduction of oxygen vacancies, PO and Ag for boosting photodegradation of tetracycline hydrochloride.

The surface structure significantly impacts the physicochemical properties of semiconductors. Constructing heterojunction is a universal approach to tune surface structure, which can effectively accelerate the charge transfer at the interface. Here, BiOCl nanosheets which occupy high ratio of surface atoms to entire atoms were used as a model photocatalyst, and a strategy was proposed to tune its surface structure by sequential introduction of oxygen vacancies, PO and Ag on surface of BiOCl nanosheets.

Boosting Photocatalytic Performance in Mixed-Valence MIL-53(Fe) by Changing Fe/Fe Ratio.

One of vital issues that inhibit photoactivity of metal-organic frameworks is the poor electrical conductivity. In this work, one-dimensional mixed-valence iron chains are used to improve this poor situation in MIL-53(Fe). A series of mixed-valence MIL-53(Fe) photocatalysts were obtained through heating at different temperatures in vacuum.

Exceptional Catalytic Activities of Iron Tungstophosphoric Acid Pillared Montmorillonite Photo-Fenton Catalyst for Organic Pollutant Decomposition.

Iron tungstophosphoric acid pillared montmorillonite (TPAFe-Mt) as a highly efficient, stable and visible-light-responsive photo-Fenton catalyst have successfully been prepared via an impregnation method. The TPAFe-Mt catalyst exhibits exceptional visible-light photo-Fenton catalytic activities for azo-dye methyl orange, phenol and 2,4-dinitrophenol in a wide pH range from 1.0 to 5.

Polycarbonate-based core-crosslinked redox-responsive nanoparticles for targeted delivery of anticancer drug.

We reported a facile and efficient strategy for the construction of polycarbonate-based core-crosslinked redox-responsive nanoparticles (CC-RRNs), which can efficiently regulate the drug loading content and redox-responsive drug release. A series of CC-RRNs for delivery of doxorubicin (DOX) were synthesized by the click reaction between alkyne-bearing amphiphilic block copolymer PEG-b-poly(MPC) (PMPC) and azide-terminated α-lipoic acid derivative (LA) and 6-bromohexanoic acid derivative (AHE) at different ratios, followed by introduction of crosslinked networks under a catalytic amount of dithiothreitol (DTT). Dynamic light scattering (DLS) experiments showed that the CC-RRNs presented more excellent stability over non-crosslinked unresponsive nanoparticles (NC-URNs) under physiological conditions.

FeZnS ternary solid solution as an efficient Fenton-like catalyst for ultrafast degradation of phenol.

Heterogeneous Fenton-like system has been proved to be an promising alternative to Fenton system due to its easy separation. However, it's a challenge to design heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts with high activity and great durability. Here, ternary solid solution FeZnS were prepared via hydrothermal synthesis as heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts.

Hydroxyalkylation of phenol to bisphenol F over heteropolyacid catalysts: The effect of catalyst acid strength on isomer distribution and kinetics.

Hydroxyalkylation of phenol with formaldehyde to bisphenol F over heteropolyacid impregnated on clay was investigated. These catalysts displayed excellent catalytic performance for this reaction, especially that the effects of acid sites on the isomer distribution are obvious. Various solid catalysts were prepared by impregnating heteropolyacid on different kind of clay matrices, and their chemical compositions, textural properties, and acid strength of the heteropolyacid catalysts were characterized by EDX, BET, NH3-TPD, XRD, and FT-IR.