Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is causal for visual impairment and blindness. The research aimed at whether and how lncRNA SPAG5-AS1 (SPAG5-AS1) is involved in retinal vascular dysfunction under diabetic conditions. After determination of SPAG5-AS1, miR-1224-5p, and IRS-1 expression in high glucose (HG)-treated human retinal microvascular endothelial cells (hRMECs), their respective influences on retinal vascular dysfunction was explored by cell counting kit-8, Transwell, wound-healing assay, and tube formation assay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContrast Media Mol Imaging
October 2022
In order to solve some problems of subhealth and high chronic diseases, the diagnosis and treatment of value-added diabetic retinopathy are studied. In particular, diabetes, a high chronic disease, poses a great threat to people's health. With the continuous improvement of national health awareness, the medical field also begins to pay more attention to the diagnosis and treatment of value-added diabetic retinopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFlexible pressure sensors still face difficulties achieving a constantly adaptable micronanostructure of substrate materials. Interlinked microcone resistive sensors were fabricated by polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) nanocone array. PDMS nanocone array was achieved by the second transferring tapered polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a diabetic microangiopathy with increasing incidence, which seriously threatens the quality of life of patients. This study investigated the molecular regulation mechanism of lipocalin-2 (LCN2) in DR by targeting the function of human retinal vascular endothelial cells (HRVECs).
Methods: The expression of LCN2 in the retinal tissue of diabetic and high glucose (HG)-induced HRVECs was detected by reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) analysis and western blotting assay.
Resistive pressure sensors are appealing due to having several advantages, such as simple reading mechanisms, simple construction, and quick dynamic response. Achieving a constantly changeable microstructure of sensing materials is critical for the flexible pressure sensor and remains a difficulty. Herein, a flexible, tunable resistive pressure sensors is developed via simple, low-cost microsphere self-assembly and graphene/carbon nanotubes (CNTs) solution drop coating.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a very common disorder, and it is the second leading cause that results in blindness worldwide after cataracts. Previous studies have reported that dorzolamide/timolol-fixed combination (DTFC) can be used in treating POAG. However, there are still inconsistent results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This study aims to assess the efficacy of neuroprotection (NP) for the management of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).
Methods: A comprehensive search will be carried out from the beginning to the February 29, 2020 in the electronic databases: Scopus, Web of Science, PUBMED, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, WANGFANG, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. There are no limitations related to the language and publication date.
This study retrospectively evaluated the effect of lutein supplement (LS) on patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR).A total of 72 patients with NPDR were included in this study. All patients received Zeaxanthin during the study period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Pharmacol Physiol
October 2019
Elevated expression of autoantibodies is a hallmark of immune dysregulation in glaucoma and may cause retinal ganglion cell apoptosis and immune-mediated nerve damage, thus contributing to the development of blindness. The cause of autoantibody upregulation remains unclear. Th17 cells are shown to promote autoimmunity and Ig production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Previous clinical trials have reported that ranibizumab can be used to treat diabetic retinopathy (DR) effectively. However, no study has been conducted to evaluate its efficacy for patients with DR systematically. Thus, this study will specifically and systematically assess the efficacy and safety of ranibizumab for DR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
April 2019
Background: Numerous studies have reported the efficacy of fenofibrate for patients with diabetic retinopathy (DRP). No systematic review has, however, addressed its efficacy for DRP. Thus, this systematic review will firstly evaluate the efficacy and safety of fenofibrate for patients with DRP.
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