Systematic analysis of histone acetylation regulators across human cancers.

Background: Histone acetylation (HA) is an important and common epigenetic pathway, which could be hijacked by tumor cells during carcinogenesis and cancer progression. However, the important role of HA across human cancers remains elusive.

Methods: In this study, we performed a comprehensive analysis at multiple levels, aiming to systematically describe the molecular characteristics and clinical relevance of HA regulators in more than 10000 tumor samples representing 33 cancer types.

Baicalin-liposomes loaded polyvinyl alcohol-chitosan electrospinning nanofibrous films: Characterization, antibacterial properties and preservation effects on mushrooms.

To investigate antibacterial properties and application in food preservation of nanofibrous films (NFs), baicalin-liposomes (BCL-LPs) were loaded into polyvinyl alcohol-chitosan (PVA-CS) substrates to form NFs using electrospinning technology. The microstructure and phase identification of the NFs were characterized. The antibacterial properties and cytotoxicity of NFs were determined.

Controllable Chemoselectivity in Visible-Light Photoredox Catalysis: Four Diverse Aerobic Radical Cascade Reactions.

Reported is the controllable selectivity syntheses of four distinct products from the same starting materials by visible-light photoredox catalysis. By employing a dicyanopyrazine-derived chromophore (DPZ) as photoredox catalyst, an aerobic radical mechanism has been developed, and allows the reactions of N-tetrahydroisoquinolines (THIQs) with N-itaconimides to through four different pathways, including addition-cyclization, addition-elimination, addition-coupling, and addition-protonation, with satisfactory chemoselectivity. The current strategy provide straightforward access to four different but valuable N-heterocyclic adducts in moderate to excellent yields.

Highly enantioselective organocatalytic α-sulfenylation of azlactones.

The first asymmetric α-sulfenylation of azlactones with N-(sulfanyl)succinimides has been developed by using cinchona alkaloid-derived squaramide as a catalyst and 4 Å molecular sieves as an additive. The reaction conditions were suitable to 4-alkyl and benzyl-substituted azlactones as well as N-(benzyl/alkyl/arylthio)succinimides, affording adducts with high enantioselectivities (81-94% ee).

Manipulating graphene mobility and charge neutral point with ligand-bound nanoparticles as charge reservoir.

The high carrier mobility of graphene makes it an attractive candidate for future electronic device applications.(1) In SiO2/Si-supported graphene devices, the mobility typically varies from 2000 to ∼2,0000 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1).(2) By removing SiO2,(3,4) much higher mobility (2 × 10(5) cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) in the latter) has been obtained, suggesting the importance of the Coulomb scattering in graphene transport.