Blueberry bruise non-destructive detection based on hyperspectral information fusion combined with multi-strategy improved Beluga Whale Optimization algorithm.

Introduction: Mechanical damage significantly reduces the market value of fruits, making the early detection of such damage a critical aspect of agricultural management. This study focuses on the early detection of mechanical damage in blueberries (variety: Sapphire) through a non-destructive method.

Methods: The proposed method integrates hyperspectral image fusion with a multi-strategy improved support vector machine (SVM) model.

Presence and prospects of exosomal circRNAs in cancer (Review).

Exosomes are nanoscale extracellular vesicles secreted by parent cells and they are present in most bodily fluids, are able to carry active substances through intercellular transport and mediate communication between different cells, in particular those active in cancer. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are novel noncoding RNAs expressed in most eukaryotic cells and are involved in various physiological and pathological processes, particularly in the occurrence and progression of cancer. Numerous studies have indicated a close relationship between circRNAs and exosomes.

Targeting SMYD2 inhibits angiogenesis and increases the efficiency of apatinib by suppressing EGFL7 in colorectal cancer.

Angiogenesis is an essential factor affecting the occurrence and development of solid tumors. SET And MYND Domain Containing 2 (SMYD2) serves as an oncogene in various cancers. However, whether SMYD2 is involved in tumor angiogenesis remains unclear.

Emerging roles of circUBAP2 targeting miR-370-3p in proliferation, apoptosis, and invasion of papillary thyroid cancer cells.

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been documented to be aberrantly expressed in many types of malignancies and involved in cancer progression. However, their role in thyroid cancer (TC) remains largely unknown. Our study aimed to explore the role and mechanism of circUBAP2 in TC.