Publications by authors named "Xiaoqian Ai"

Selective supported catalysts have emerged as a promising approach to enhance carrier separation, particularly in the realm of photocatalytic hydrogen production. Herein, a pioneering exploration involves the loading of PdS and Pt catalyst onto g-CN nanosheets to construct g-CN@PdS@Pt nanocomposites. The photocatalytic activity of nanocomposites was evaluated under visible light and full spectrum irradiation.

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Ultra-thin two-dimensional materials are attracting widespread interest due to their excellent properties, and they are becoming ideal candidates for a variety of energy and environmental photocatalytic applications. Herein, CdS nanorods are successfully grown in situ between a monolayer of g-CN using a chemical water bath method. Continuous ultrasound is introduced during the preparation process, which effectively prevents the accumulation of a g-CN layer.

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Photocatalyst performance is often limited by the poor separation and rapid recombination of photoinduced charge carriers. A nanoheterojunction structure can facilitate the separation of charge carrier, increase their lifetime, and induce photocatalytic activity. In this study, CeO@ZnO nanocomposites were produced by pyrolyzing Ce@Zn metal-organic frameworks prepared from cerium and zinc nitrate precursors.

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The design and construct heterojunction to reduce the recombination rate of photogenerated electron-hole pairs can effectively improve photocatalytic activity. In this study, ZnO/NiO heterojunctions were fabricated by annealing a Zn/Ni metal organic framework precursor synthesized via coprecipitation. The effects of the precursor annealing temperature on the microstructure, morphology, and optical properties of the ZnO/NiO nanocomposites were investigated using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy.

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The degradation of pollutants in wastewater using abundant resources and renewable energy sources, such as light, is attractive from an environmental perspective. ZnO is a well-known photocatalytic material. Therefore, in this study, a hierarchical ZnO microsphere precursor was prepared using a hydrothermal method.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how the headgroup structure of alkylammonium cations affects their behavior when confined in graphite oxide (GO) using various characterization techniques.
  • It finds that these cations form ionic interactions with GO and adopt a flat orientation, influencing their dynamic properties.
  • The research concludes that the relaxation movements of the confined ions are mainly caused by intrinsic molecular motions rather than changes at the headgroup, which are affected by the symmetry and interaction with the GO structure.
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