A simple fluorescent probe for selectively detecting Al and F in living cells and growing tea plants.

Aluminum (Al) and fluorine (F) ions can be easily enriched in tea plants. When they excessively accumulate in tea, they can affect the health of tea lovers. Herein, a simple, highly sensitive and selective fluorescent probe (named BHMP) for Al and F detection was developed through a one-step condensation reaction, in which benzothiazole acted as a fluorophore and acceptor and hydrazine-Schiff base as a recognition unit.

Simultaneous two-color visualization of lipid droplets and lysosomes for cell homeostasis monitoring using a single fluorescent probe.

Lipid droplets (LDs) and lysosomes are vital organelles that play crucial roles in various physiological and pathological processes. However, simultaneous two-color visualization of these two organelles using a single probe for cell homeostasis monitoring remains a challenge due to the lack of rational design strategies. To address this issue, we have developed an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) fluorescent probe named TPE-NDI-Mor with an electron donor (D)-acceptor (A) structure, which can stain both LDs and lysosomes with high selectivity through green and red fluorescence imaging, respectively.

Liquid core fluorescent organic nanoprobes: Long-term stability and highly selective lipid droplets bio-imaging.

Lipid droplets (LDs) are important subcellular organelles that play a huge role in cell metabolism and growth. In this study, we synthesized two LDs fluorescent probes with benzothiadiazole (BTH) as electron acceptor and triphenylamine (TPA) as electron donor, which named as TPA-BTH1 and TPA-BTH2, respectively. Meanwhile, we introduced long alkyl chain to the probe as a shielding group and LDs targeting enhancement group.

Evaluation of the clean characteristics and combustion behavior of hydrochar derived from food waste towards solid biofuel production.

This study investigated the clean properties and combustion behavior of hydrochar from food waste (FW). The hydrochar was characterized by proximate analysis and HHVs, and the chemical forms were investigated by FTIR, XPS (Sulfur), and XANES (Chlorine). TG-FTIR was used to assess the combustion behaviors, and XRF was used to assess the fouling and slagging inclinations.

Correction: Intermolecular interactions boost aggregation induced emission in carbazole Schiff base derivatives.

Correction for 'Intermolecular interactions boost aggregation induced emission in carbazole Schiff base derivatives' by Xiaoping Gan, et al., Org. Biomol.

Intermolecular interactions boost aggregation induced emission in carbazole Schiff base derivatives.

Six D-π-A model compounds (compounds 1-6) were conveniently synthesized and characterized by H NMR, C NMR, MS and single crystal X-ray diffraction. One photon absorption and emission properties were studied by using a series of UV-visible and fluorescence spectra and theoretical calculations were applied to investigate the structure-property relationships, which showed that all six compounds possessed an obvious intramolecular charge transfer process which could be attributed to their optical properties. We simultaneously investigated their fluorescence emission performance in water/acetonitrile mixtures and found that they all have outstanding aggregation induced emission properties.

A conveniently prepared and hypersensitized small molecular fluorescent probe: Rapidly detecting free zinc ion in HepG2 cells and Arabidopsis.

In this paper, we reported a conveniently prepared fluorescent probe for zinc ions detection, which constructed by the condensation reaction between p-(benzothiazolyl)aniline with 4, 4- diethylaminesalicylaldehyde. The sensing ability of the probe toward zinc ions in vitro was tested by a series of UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy studies, which showed that the probe possessed high sensitivity with a detection limit of 5.8nM and a rapid response time of 10s.

Rationally designed two-photon absorption compounds based on benzoxazole derivatives: structure-property relationships and bio-imaging applications.

A new series of benzoxazole-based two-photon absorption (2PA) chromophores (T1-5) were synthesized and fully characterized. Among them, T1-3 are linear donor (D)-π-acceptor (A) type fluorophores with various electron-donating groups, while T4 and T5 are multi-branched compounds stemming from T3. Their photophysical properties have been systematically investigated, and the two-photon absorption properties indicate that the highest 2PA cross-section (σ) is 2702 GM for T5 (in DMF).

Application and recognition behaviors of TPA-cored probes with subtle structural change.

Two new triphenylamine-cored probes (L1, L2) with different receptor units have been synthesized and fully characterized by IR, NMR and MS spectra. Their photophysical properties have been investigated in detail. The recognition abilities of two probes were evaluated by a series of metal ions, which showed that L1 could recognize Cu(2+) over other metal ions.

Various unique coordination patterns of Hg and DFT calculations to determine the formation of a 3-D supramoleculer framework by covalent and noncovalent interactions.

By combining a large pi-conjugated bidentate ligand L: 3,6-dipyrazole-N-ethylcarbazole with HgI(2), an extraordinary supramolecular coordination polymer, [Hg(4)L(2)I(8)](infinity), has been prepared. The crystal structures of the ligand and its coordination polymer were determined by X-ray crystallography, which shows three varied coordination modes especially the rare asymmetric quadruply bridged trinuclear moieties in [Hg(4)L(2)I(8)](infinity). Density functional theory (DFT) calculations (ADF) performed on model dimers show the roles of covalent and noncovalent interactions in establishing the three-dimensional architecture.