Publications by authors named "Xiaoniu Tu"

We present an optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification (OPCPA) based on mixed cascaded crystals, taking advantage of the unique parametric phase-matching of lithium triborate (LiBO, LBO) and yttrium calcium oxyborate ((YCaO(BO), YCOB) crystals. The OPCPA properties of LBO at 880 nm and YCOB at 750 nm are studied respectively. After amplification by two LBO and two YCOB crystals, a total signal gain of 10 and spectral bandwidth close to 400 nm is obtained.

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Article Synopsis
  • Yttrium calcium oxyborate (YCOB) crystals are effective for generating strong near-infrared laser pulses through optical parametric amplification.
  • The crystals have been found to exhibit a broadband phase-matching property for creating mid-infrared pulses between 2 to 4 µm using a 7.5-fs pump laser at 800 nm.
  • This method shows a conversion efficiency of up to 2.5% and has the potential to produce intense, few-cycle mid-infrared pulses, especially with larger crystals and more powerful lasers.
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Full pump depletion corresponds to the upper limit of the generated signal photons relative to the pump pulse; this allows the highest peak power to be produced in a unit area of ultraintense laser amplifiers. In practical systems based on optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification, however, the typical pump depletion is only ~35%. Here, we report quasi-parametric chirped-pulse amplification (QPCPA) with a specially designed 8-cm-thick Sm:YCOB crystal that highly dissipates the idler and hence improves pump depletion.

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We present a high efficiency and ultra-broadband optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification (OPCPA) system fully based on yttrium calcium oxyborate (YCOB) crystals. The OPCPA properties of YCOB at 808 nm are studied for both high gain and saturated amplification. The non-collinear angle is finely tuned to study the variation of gain spectrum at a certain phase-matching angle of YCOB crystals.

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