Background: Tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors with high mortality and poor prognosis. Its incidence rate is increasing gradually. Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor interacting protein (TRAIP), as a factor related to several tumors, reveals that its gene expression is different between normal tissue and primary tumor of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma using bioinformatics analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics and significance of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) in endometrial cancer (EC) based on molecular subtypes. A total of 220 patients with EC were retrospectively enrolled, including 20 with polymerase epsilon ultramutated (POLE-mut), 63 with mismatch repair deficient, 32 with p53 abnormal, and 105 with no specific molecular profile. The presence and maturity of TLSs were determined by immunohistochemical markers (CD3, CD20, CD21, and Bcl6).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining pattern and prognostic significance of p53 in non-endometrioid endometrial cancer (non-EEC).
Methods: This study retrospectively included 212 non-EEC patients, with histological types including serous carcinoma (SC), clear cell carcinoma (CCC), mixed carcinoma (MC), undifferentiated carcinoma (UC), and carcinosarcoma (CS). p53 IHC was interpreted as normal/wild-type and abnormal/mutant-type, the latter including overexpression, complete absence, and cytoplasmic staining patterns.
Rationale And Objectives: Accurately predicting the pathological response to chemotherapy before treatment is important for selecting the appropriate treatment groups, formulating individualized treatment plans, and improving the survival rates of patients with gastric cancer (GC).
Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 151 patients diagnosed with GC who underwent preoperative chemotherapy and surgical resection at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University between January 2015 and June 2023. Both pretreatment-enhanced computer technology images and whole slide images of pathological hematoxylin and eosin-stained sections were available for each patient.
Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a lethal lung disease characterized by progressive fibrosis, leading to impaired gas exchange and high mortality. The etiology of IPF is complex, with potential links to autoimmune disorders such as hypothyroidism. This study explores the relationship between hypothyroidism and IPF, focusing on the mediating role of plasma proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Myeloid sarcoma (MS), also referred to as granulocytic sarcoma or chloroma, is a rare type of extramedullary malignant tumor. MS comprises primitive granulocytic precursor cells that play a key role in the early stages of white blood cell development. Notably, the occurrence of this tumor in the gingiva is rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The genomic characteristics of uterine sarcomas have not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to explore the genomic landscape of the USs.
Materials And Methods: Comprehensive genomic analysis through RNA-sequencing was conducted.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
April 2024
Background: Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) is a key marker for atherosclerosis, with its modulation being crucial for cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk assessment. While thyroid function's impact on cardiovascular health is recognized, the causal relationship and underlying mechanisms influencing CIMT remain to be elucidated.
Methods: In this study, Mendelian Randomization (MR) was employed to assess the causal relationship between thyroid function and CIMT.
Background: Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death from gynecological malignancies. Investigating the HRR-related gene status, notably in different regions and populations is of great significance for formulating accurate target therapy.
Methods: We collected 124 ovarian cancer cases from the Affiliated Hospital of.
Cell Commun Signal
January 2024
Targeted therapy for malignancies has developed rapidly in recent years, benefiting patients harboring genetic mutations sensitive to relevant tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). With the development of targeted sequencing techniques, an increasing number of detectable genomic alterations in malignancies, including MET fusions, have been revealed. MET fusions, although rare among malignancies, might be functional driver genes that participate in activating downstream signaling pathways and promoting cell proliferation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWidespread release of norepinephrine (NE) throughout the forebrain fosters learning and memory via adrenergic receptor (AR) signaling, but the molecular mechanisms are largely unknown. The β AR and its downstream effectors, the trimeric stimulatory G-protein, adenylyl cyclase (AC), and the cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA), form a unique signaling complex with the L-type Ca channel (LTCC) Ca1.2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the correlation of antinuclear antibody (ANA), antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) and anticardiolipin antibody (ACA) with the degree of the neurological defect and cerebrovascular stenosis in patients with cerebral infarction.
Methods: Clinical data of 99 patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI) admitted to the Department of Neurology of Baoding First Central Hospital from June 2020 to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed, and their ANA, ACA, ANCA, neurological deficit (NIHSS) scores as well as cerebrovascular stenosis were detected and assessed. Moreover, the correlation between the positive expression rates of ANA, ANCA, ACA and the degree of the neurological deficit, as well as the location and degree of cerebrovascular stenosis, were analyzed.
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 (PCK1) is the rate-limiting enzyme in gluconeogenesis. PCK1 is considered an anti-oncogene in several human cancers. In this study, we aimed to determine the functions of PCK1 in colorectal cancer (CRC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRationale: Tumor to tumor metastasis is a rare phenomenon clinically, especially tumor to meningioma metastasis. Here, we present an unusual case of metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma to meningioma.
Patient Concerns: A 55-year-old man, with a history of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, developed neurological symptoms.
Background: Colorectal cancer is the second most common malignant tumor worldwide. A deeper insight into the mechanisms underlying colorectal cancer metastasis is urgently needed. G-protein signaling modulator 1 and autophagy play critical roles in tumor migration and invasion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTRAIP, as a 53 kDa E3 ubiquitin protein ligase, is involved in various cellular processes and closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors. At present, few studies on the relationship between TRAIP and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) were reported. Bioinformatic analysis and Western blot, immunohistochemistry (IHC), CCK-8, colony formation, flow cytometry, wound healing, Transwell, and dual-luciferase reporter assays were performed, and xenograft mouse models were established to explore the role of TRAIP in TNBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
February 2022
Tuberculosis is a highly contagious infectious disease. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is the main cause of tuberculosis. During the infection of M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) presented as high heterogeneous immunogenicity that lacks useful clinical signatures to risk-stratify immune-benefit subtypes. We hypothesized that molecular-based phenotypic characterization of TNBC tumors and their immunity may overcome these challenges. We enrolled 1,145 patients with TNBC for analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Our purpose is to evaluate the correlation of TILs with clinicopathological characteristics and disease free survival (DFS) in DCIS and DCIS-Mi breast cancer (BC) patients.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the data of 360 DCIS patients and 125 DCIS-Mi patients treated by a single institution from 2016 to 2019. TILs are regarded as continuous variables and are divided into low (≤ 5%), medium (5-40%) and high (≥ 40%) for statistical analysis.
To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics of patients with high-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (HG-ESS).The clinicopathological characteristics, treatments, and prognostic information of consecutive HG-ESS patients were collected from medical records and then evaluated.A total of 40 women were included in the analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGoblet cell adenocarcinoma (GCA) is a rare amphicrine tumor and difficult to diagnose. GCA is traditionally found in the appendix, but extra-appendiceal GCA may be underestimated. Intestinal adenocarcinoma with signet ring cell component is also very rare, and some signet ring cell carcinomas are well cohesive, having some similar morphological features to GCAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Lung cancer is a major health concern worldwide because of its increasing incidence and mortality. This study aimed to clarify the association between mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) genomic alterations and clinical characteristics of lung cancer.
Method: We collected data from 5,008 patients with lung cancer diagnosed and treated between January 2017 and July 2021 at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University.
Background: There are differences in survival between high-and low-grade Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC). Our study aimed to develop a nomogram to predict overall survival (OS) of patients with high- and low-grade UTUC after tumor resection, and to explore the difference between high- and low-grade patients.
Methods: Patients confirmed to have UTUC between 2004 and 2015 were selected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database.