Publications by authors named "Xiaolong Bi"

Supercapacitors with transition bimetallic oxides as pseudocapacitive materials have been of wide concern for their excellent energy storage performance. In this work, a simple coprecipitation method was used to synthesize the precursor, followed by calcination to prepare Ni-Cu bimetallic oxide materials. The structure, morphology and properties of the materials prepared by different precipitating agents and different calcination temperatures of NCO-HCO precursor were investigated.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study highlights the urgent need for recycling Li-ion batteries and outlines an eco-friendly method to recover valuable metals (Ni, Cu, Co, Mn) from spent battery materials using a chlorination and complexation process.
  • The research includes an analysis of the kinetics of metal conversion, with activation energies calculated for lithium and other metals, revealing insights into the efficiency of the recovery process.
  • Additionally, the study demonstrates that the recovery rates for metals can be extremely high (up to 99.99% for some), and discusses the structural advantages of the newly synthesized single crystal LiNiCoMnO cathode compared to commercial alternatives.
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The new energy era has put forward higher requirements for lithium-ion batteries, and the cathode material plays a major role in the determination of electrochemical performance. Due to the advantages of low cost, environmental friendliness, and reversible capacity, high-nickel ternary materials are considered to be one of ideal candidates for power batteries now and in the future. At present, the main design idea of ternary materials is to fully consider the structural stability and safety performance of batteries while maintaining high energy density.

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In order to obtain a deep insight into the NO formation mechanism in a fluidized bed, density functional theory was used to investigate the interaction between char(N) and NO at a molecular level. Three key influencing factors for the formation of NO, namely, active sites, nitrogen status, and oxygen molecules, were taken into study. The geometric structures, electron distribution characteristics, and reaction paths were optimized and calculated.

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This study aimed to compare and assess phthalate contamination in various indoor environments. In this study, 44 floor dust samples from different indoor environments in Delaware, USA were collected and analyzed for 14 phthalates using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Phthalates were detected in all dust samples with the total concentration ranging from 84 to 7117 mg kg(-1).

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With the wide application of plastics, the contamination of plasticizers migrating from plastic materials in the environment is becoming ubiquitous. The presence of phthalates, the major group of plasticizers, in edible items has gained increasingly more concern due to their endocrine disrupting property. In this study, 15 plasticizers in 21 edible vegetable oils purchased from a U.

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