The application effects of personalized nursing on the perioperative period of hepatobiliary surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Nursing during the perioperative period of hepatobiliary surgery is essential in the treatment and rehabilitation of patients. Personalized nursing gives full consideration to the personal characteristics of patients and encourages patients to participate in making decisions. However, compared to traditional nursing, there is insufficient evidence of the effectiveness of personalized nursing.

Degradation of a Novel Pesticide Antiviral Agent Vanisulfane in Aqueous Solution: Kinetics, Identification of Photolysis Products, and Pathway.

Hydrolysis degradation kinetics of vanisulfane in water was investigated in detail under exogenous substances conditions. The experimental results indicated that the degradation rate of vanisulfane in aqueous solution increases with the increase of concentration of Cu. The degradation of vanisulfane did not change significantly in Ni, Zn, Pb, and Fe aqueous solutions.

Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of the New Sulfone Bactericide 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-5-(Methylsulfonyl)-1,3,4-Oxadiazole and Identification of Its Degradation Pathways in Paddy Water.

Rapid and simple methods for the determination of Jiahuangxianjunzuo (JHXJZ) in paddy water, brown rice, soil and rice straw was developed and validated. This method involved the use of ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography equipped with photodiode array detector. The most important factor was chromatographic conditions, as identified through an orthogonal experimental design.

Determination, risk assessment and processing factors for pyridaben in field-incurred kiwifruit samples.

Field trials in six agricultural sites were carried out to investigate the dissipation and residue levels of pyridaben in kiwifruit. Each sample was extracted with acetonitrile, purified with octadecylsilane and analyzed with high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The method had good linearity ( > 0.

Effects of mineral oil spray additives on the distribution and dissipation kinetics of pyraclostrobin and azoxystrobin in banana leaves, fruits, and soil.

Using LC-MS/MS, a rapid and sensitive method for the simultaneous determination of pyraclostrobin and azoxystrobin residues in banana matrices (leaf and whole banana) and soil was established. The samples were extracted using acetonitrile and purified through C dispersive solid-phase extraction. The average recovery of the analytes in various matrices was in the range of 77.

Enantioselective Degradation and Chiral Stability of Glufosinate in Soil and Water Samples and Formation of 3-Methylphosphinicopropionic Acid and -Acetyl-glufosinate Metabolites.

Two enantiomers of glufosinate were separated under reverse-phase conditions on a chiral crown stationary phase (CROWNPAK CR(+)). An efficient and reliable chiral analytical method was developed to determine the glufosinate enantiomers and two metabolites in soil and water samples using high-performance liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS). The linearities of the matrix-matched calibration curves in five water and four soil samples were good with a correlation coefficient > 0.

A nonsurgical and nonpharmacological care bundle for preventing upper urinary tract damage in patients with spinal cord injury and neurogenic bladder.

Aim: To establish a care bundle in spinal cord injury patients with neurogenic bladder to avoid upper urinary tract damage and to provide guidance for health care staff in use of nonsurgical and nonpharmacological adjunctive strategies to improve patients' clinical outcomes.

Background: Prevention of upper urinary tract damage is critical in the management of spinal cord injury patients with a neurogenic bladder, but there are no authoritative guidelines or high-quality randomized controlled trials.

Design: The study was conducted on the basis of Fulbrook and Mooney's seven-step method for care bundle development.

Deposition amount and dissipation kinetics of difenoconazole and propiconazole applied on banana with two commercial spray adjuvants.

A rapid and sensitive method for the simultaneous determination of difenoconazole and propiconazole residues in banana matrices was established using GC-MS/MS. The average recovery rates of difenoconazole and propiconazole from various matrices ranged from 76.7% to 94.

Monitoring residue levels and dietary risk assessment of pymetrozine for Chinese consumption of cauliflower.

The present study investigates the occurrence of pymetrozine residues in cauliflower samples obtained from six cauliflower-producing areas of China during fixed time periods in 2017 and estimates the dietary risk of pymetrozine in cauliflower. A liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated to detect pymetrozine in cauliflower. The samples were extracted using 20 mL of acetonitrile and purified with dispersive solid-phase extraction using C as sorbent.