Deconstructive alkynylation of an unstrained ketone catalyzed by an organic photocatalyst under blue light irradiation is reported for the first time. A broad substrate scope with up to 63 examples, excellent functional group tolerance, and gram scale reaction demonstrated the practicality of this novel alkynylation method. The dihydroquinazolinone derivative of trifluoroacetophenone had been proved to have potential as a novel trifluoromethylation reagent after working well for the trifluoromethylation reaction with various alkynyl bromides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The entrepreneurship rate of Chinese college students is relatively low. This study investigates the environment factors that influence college students' entrepreneurial intention as mediated by personality traits.
Methods: According to the entrepreneurial ecosystem theory, a hierarchical model of the environment factors was established which included three layers: personality traits as the micro system, family and education as the meso system, and social and policy support as the macro system.
Ion imprinted polymers exhibit great potential in ion separation from wastewater. However, the difficulty of ion separation by membrane is proverbial, which severely restricts the application of membrane in metal resource recovery from industrial wastewater. Herein, a rational molecular-level design approaches for membrane fabrication was developed to modify a layer of ion imprinted polymer onto the PVDF membrane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThaumatin-like protein-1 (TLP-1), a protein displaying high polyphenol oxidase (PPO) action and a member of the pathogenesis-related (PR) protein family, has a considerable influence on the enzymatic browning of (Chinese plum). In this assay, TLP-1 was identified and extracted from to investigate the protein's properties and better understand its contribution to the fruit's browning during storage or processing. The extracted TLP-1 was purified to apparent homogeneity using a procedure involving citrate phosphate buffer solution (CPBS) extraction, (NH)SO precipitation, dialysis in a cellulose bag, and ion exchange chromatography using a DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow column, while a Sephadex G-75 column was employed to facilitate gel filtration chromatography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrgano-functionalized SiO nanoparticles are regarded as promising adsorbents for capture of heavy metals. However, actual adsorptivity of a specific functional group onto SiO surface is unclear, thus extending a debate on which type of organic group possesses a better affinity toward heavy metals. Herein, surface functionalization of SiO with different groups (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF'Eureka' lemon fruits were stored under four controlled atmosphere- (CA-) combinations at 8°C for 20 days to investigate the effects on weight loss (WL), total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), vitamin C (VC), total phenolic content (TPC), sodium carbonate-soluble pectin (SSP), malondialdehyde (MDA), and volatile compounds. Results showed that the contents of TSS, TA, VC, and SSP in the stored fruits reduced during the storage period, while the WL and MDA increased. Fruit stored under CA2-combination (6 % O+8 % CO) showed the lower contents of WL and MDA and the higher content of TSS, TA, TPC, and VC than that of other treated fruits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this paper, we revisit the relationship between housing prices and consumption in China by using a continuous wavelet analysis. This method provides an insight into the dynamic nexus in both time and frequency domains. In general, Empirical results show that there is a positive relationship between the two series in China, although it varies across time and frequencies.
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