Objectives: To evaluate long-term renal graft prognosis and the role of rapamycin from a single-center in China over a 30-year follow-up.
Methods: This study enrolled a total of 654 patients who underwent kidney transplantation between 1989 and 2020. The basic characteristics of the included patients were collected.
Background: BK virus (BKV) infection is an opportunistic infectious complication and constitutes a risk factor for premature graft failure in kidney transplantation. Our research aimed to identify associations and assess the impact of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on metabolism-related genes in patients who have undergone kidney transplantation with BKV infection.
Material/methods: The DNA samples of 200 eligible kidney transplant recipients from our center, meeting the inclusion criteria, have been collected and extracted.
Background: The assessment of left ventricular (LV) remodeling and its association with mineral and bone disorder (MBD) in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) have not been systematically studied. We aimed to evaluate LV remodeling changes one year after kidney transplantation (KT) and identify their influencing factors.
Methods: Ninety-five KTRs (68 males; ages 40.
Background: The status of mineral and bone disorder (MBD) after kidney transplantation is not fully understood, and the assessment of abnormal mineral and bone metabolism in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) has not been standardized.
Materials And Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of 292 KTRs in our center. The levels of biochemical markers of bone metabolism and bone mineral density (BMD) were assessed.
Interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IFTA) are the histopathological manifestations of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and one of the causes of long-term renal loss in transplanted kidneys. Necroptosis as a type of programmed death plays an important role in the development of IFTA, and in the late functional decline and even loss of grafts. In this study, 13 machine learning algorithms were used to construct IFTA diagnostic models based on necroptosis-related genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The assessment and prevention of vascular calcification (VC) in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) have not been systematically studied. We aimed to evaluate VC change one year after kidney transplantation (KT) and identify their influencing factors.
Methods: 95 KTRs (68 males; ages 40.
Background: Iguratimod has been shown to promote bone formation and inhibit bone resorption in rheumatoid arthritis patients. We aimed to explore its effect on bone metabolism and vascular calcification (VC) in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs).
Methods: A analysis was conducted among the subjects in our previous randomized clinical trial (NCT02839941).
Background: Renal allograft fibrosis is one of characteristic causes of long-term renal function loss. The purpose of our study is to investigate the association between fibrosis-related genes single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) and kidney function in 5 years after kidney transplantation.
Methods: A total of 143 recipients were eligible for screening with 5-year follow-up information and SNP sequencing information from blood samples were included in this study.
Background: The assessment and prevention of mineral and bone disorder (MBD) in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) have not been standardized. This study aimed to evaluate MBD one year after kidney transplantation (KT) and identify the influencing factors of MBD.
Methods: A total of 95 KTRs in our center were enrolled.
Early diagnosis and detection of acute rejection following kidney transplantation are of great significance for guiding the treatment and improving the prognosis of renal transplant recipients. In this study, we are aimed to explore the biological characteristics of biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) and establish a predictive model. Gene expression matrix of the renal allograft samples in the GEO database were screened and included, using Limma R package to identify differentially expressed transcripts between BPAR and No-BPAR groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe occurrence of proteinuria is one of the evaluation indicators of transplanted kidney damage and becomes an independent risk factor for poor prognosis after kidney transplantation. Our research sought to understand these potential associations and detect the underlying impact of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on proteinuria in kidney transplant recipients. There were 200 recipients enrolled in this study, from which blood samples were extracted for SNP mutation-related gene detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChronic allograft dysfunction (CAD) is the major cause of late graft loss in long-term renal transplantation. In our previous study, we found that epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a significant event in the progression of renal allograft tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and impaired autophagic flux plays a critical role in renal allograft fibrosis. Everolimus (EVR) has been reported to be widely used to prevent the progression of organ fibrosis and graft rejection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Nowadays, renal allograft survival is confined by the development of allograft fibrosis. Previous studies have reported interleukin-33 (IL-33) upregulated significantly in patients with chronic renal allograft dysfunction, and it could induce renal tubular epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), which eventually contributed to renal allograft fibrosis. Our study intended to detect the underlying association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of IL-33 gene and renal allograft fibrosis in kidney transplant recipients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of iguratimod (IGU) for reducing panel reactive antibody (PRA) in high-mismatched renal transplant recipients.
Methods: Eligible recipients positive for PRAs who received or did not receive IGU treatment were enrolled. We retrospectively reviewed, collected, and analyzed statistically the clinical data of the recipients.
Background: The large interindividual variability in the genetic polymorphisms of sirolimus (SIR)- metabolizing enzymes, transporters, and receptors can lead to qualitatively and quantitatively distinct therapeutic responses.
Objective: We examined the impact of numerous candidate single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) involved in the trough concentration of SIR-based immunosuppressant regimen.
Methods: This is a retrospective, long-term cohort study involving 69 renal allograft recipients.
Background: We aimed to explore the influence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in gene on the occurrence of biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) in renal transplant recipients.
Methods: Blood samples from 131 subjects with stable allograft function (STA) and 69 with BPAR episodes were collected and analyzed using target sequencing (TS) with an established panel. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated for logistic regression models adjusted for confounding factors.
BACKGROUND Acute rejection (AR) is a common complication of kidney transplantation. The transforming growth factor beta (TGF-ß) signaling pathway has been observed to be involved in several cellular functions. Our study aimed to investigate the correlations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in TGF-ß-related genes and the risk of AR in renal transplant recipients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAldolase A (fructose-bisphosphate aldolase A, ALDOA) is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes reversible conversion of fructose‑1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate. ALDOA has been revealed to be related with many carcinomas, but its expression and function in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remain unknown. This study aimed to detect expression of ALDOA in human RCC tissue samples and to explore its function in RCC cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To assess the feasibility of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy combined with bench surgery and autotransplantation in treating complex renal tumor.
Patients And Methods: Six patients with complex renal tumor were seen in our institution between 2010 and 2014. Three patients with bilateral renal cell carcinoma underwent retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy on both sides.
Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and efficiency of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) with segmental renal artery clamping, and to analyse the factors affecting postoperative renal function.
Patients And Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 466 consecutive patients undergoing LPN using main renal artery clamping (group A, n = 152) or segmental artery clamping (group B, n = 314) between September 2007 and July 2015 in our department. Blood loss, operating time, warm ischaemia time (WIT) and renal function were compared between groups.
Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs (18-25 nucleotides) which post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression by negatively regulating the stability or translational efficiency of their target mRNAs. This study aimed to determine the function of miR-154-5p in prostate cancer (PCa) cells and identify the novel molecular targets regulated by miR-154-5p.
Materials And Methods: The effects of forced miR-154-5p expression or E2F transcription factor 5 (E2F5) knockdown on PCa cells were evaluated by cell proliferation, flow cytometry, cell migration and invasion assays as well as by Western blot analysis.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether genetic variants that influence angiogenesis and sorafenib pharmacokinetics are associated with clinical outcomes and toxic effects in advanced renal cell carcinoma patients treated with this drug. One hundred patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma were enrolled. Forty-two polymorphisms in 15 genes were selected for genotyping and analyzed for associations with progression-free survival, overall survival, and toxic effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To assess the efficacy and safety of Saw Palmetto Extract Capsules in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Methods: We conducted a multi-centered open clinical study on 165 BPH patients treated with Saw Palmetto Extract Capsules at a dose of 160 mg qd for 12 weeks. At the baseline and after 6 and 12 weeks of medication, we compared the International Prostate Symptom Scores (IPSS), prostate volume, postvoid residual urine volume, urinary flow rate, quality of life scores (QOL), and adverse events between the two groups of patients.