Magnetic fields improve the gel properties of myofibrillar proteins in low-salt myofibrillar protein emulsion systems.

The effect of magnetic field on the properties of emulsified gels containing myofibrillar protein (MP-emulsified gels) with different salt concentration (0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.

Functional anti-inflammatory mesoporous silica nanoplatform for Synergistic and Targeted abdominal aortic aneurysm treatment.

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a chronic inflammation-driven disease characterized by aortic wall destruction and expansion, leading to high morbidity and mortality. However, previous drug treatments for its common risk factors have not achieved favorable results, and the early prevention and treatment is still the main clinical dilemma. Anti-inflammation therapy is a promising therapeutical method targeting its pathogenesis mechanism, but it has not been explored in depth.

[Status and epidemic trends of major chronic metabolic diseases among adult residents in 10 provinces (autonomous regions) of China in 2009-2023].

Objective: To analyze the status and epidemic trends of major chronic metabolic diseases among adults.

Methods: Using the "China Health and Nutrition Survey"(2009-2018)/"China Development and Nutrition Health Impact Cohort Survey"(2022-2023), adults aged 18 years old and above from 10 provincial regions were selected as the study subjects. Those with missing demographic information and disease diagnosis were removed, and a total of 34 982 people were finally included from 2009, 2015, 2018 and 2023 waves.

CXCL16/CXCR6/TGF-β Feedback Loop Between M-MDSCs and Treg Inhibits Anti-Bacterial Immunity During Biofilm Infection.

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a leading cause of Periprosthetic  joint  infection (PJI), a severe complication after joint arthroplasty. Immunosuppression is a major factor contributing to the infection chronicity of S.

The expression and clinical significance of serum exosomal-long non-coding RNA DLEU1 in patients with cervical cancer.

Background: Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) lymphocytic leukaemia deletion gene 1 (DLEU1) is abnormally overexpressed in many cancer types, including cervical cancer (CC). However, the potential clinical significance of DLEU1 in serum exosomes of patients with CC remains unclear.

Methods: The expression of serum exosomal DLEU1 was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR).

VN Quantum Dots Anchored onto Carbon Nanofibers as a Superior Anode for Sodium Ion Storage.

Vanadium-based compounds exhibit a high theoretical capacity to be used as anode materials in sodium-ion batteries, but the volume change in the active ions during the process of release leads to structural instability during the cycle. The structure of carbon nanofibers is stable, while it is difficult to deform. At the same time, the huge specific surface area energy of quantum dot materials can speed up the electrochemical reaction rate.

[Development of Non-Invasive Continuous Blood Pressure Measurement System Based on Multiple Feature Parameters].

To address the issue of the difficulty in implementing non-invasive continuous blood pressure measurement technology in China, this study developed a high-performance synchronous electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG) signal acquisition system. A PC-based human-computer interaction software platform was constructed, and continuous blood pressure measurement-related algorithms were integrated. Multiple feature parameters such as pulse wave transit time based on synchronous ECG and PPG signals were extracted, enabling non-invasive continuous blood pressure measurement.

Carboxymethyl chitosan and sodium alginate oxide pH-sensitive dual-release hydrogel for diabetes wound healing: The combination of astilbin liposomes and diclofenac sodium.

Difficulty in diabetic wound healing presents a significant challenge in clinical practice. This study developed a hydrogel utilizing oxidized sodium alginate (OSA) and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) as the matrix. Astilbin (ASB), known for its antioxidant properties, was incorporated into Astilbin liposome (AL) using a thin film dispersion method.

Ultrafast Intelligent Sensor for Integrated Biological Fluorescence Imaging and Recognition.

Fluorescence imaging and recognition are core technologies in targeted medicine, pathological surgery, and biomedicine. However, current imaging and recognition systems are separate, requiring repeated data transfers for imaging and recognition that lead to delays and inefficiency, hindering the capture of rapidly changing physiological processes and biological phenomena. To address these problems, we propose an integrated intelligent sensor for biological fluorescence imaging and ultrafast recognition.

Characteristics of Ultrasound-Driven Barium Titanate Nanoparticles and the Mechanism of Action on Solid Tumors.

Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) utilizes specific sound waves to activate sonosensitizers, generating localized biological effects to eliminate tumor cells. With advancements in nanomedicine, the application of nano-acoustic sensitizers has significantly advanced the development of SDT. BaTiO (BTO), an inorganic nano-acoustic sensitizer, possesses light refraction characteristics and a high dielectric constant, and can generate an electric field under ultrasound (US) stimulation.

Design of Composite N-Doped Carbon Nanofiber/TiO/Diatomite Separator for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.

Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) exhibit high theoretical specific capacities, abundant resource reserves, and low costs, making them promising candidates for next-generation lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, significant challenges, such as the shuttle effect and volume expansion, hinder their practical applications. To address these issues, this study introduces a unique intermediate layer comprising N-doped carbon nanofiber/TiO/diatomite (NCNF/TiO/DE) from the perspective of membrane modification.

How Do Surgical Interventions for Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Impact Quality of Life?

Objective: Adult patients with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) often have urinary symptoms that impact their quality of life (QOL). Our objective is to identify and summarize studies evaluating QOL changes across different NLUTD surgical interventions.

Methods: A systematic rapid evidence review was carried using EMBASE and MEDLINE.

Presence of N, N'-Substituted p-Phenylenediamine-Derived Quinones in Human Urine.

Human exposure to various N,N'-substituted p-phenylenediamine-derived quinones (PPDQs) has been of increasing concern. Recent studies have examined N-phenyl-N'-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-p-phenylenediamine-derived quinone (6PPDQ) in human urine to evaluate human exposure. However, other PPDQs in human urine have not been thoroughly investigated.

Analgesic Efficacy of Single-Shot Erector Spinae Block in Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Propensity Score-Matched Retrospective Cohort Study.

Introduction Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is a minimally invasive surgical technique though effective analgesia remains a challenge. Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) has gained popularity due to its ease and safety of placement. In this study, we evaluated the analgesic efficacy of ESPB in patients undergoing VATS through a propensity score-matched retrospective cohort study.

PFKP inhibition protects against pathological cardiac hypertrophy by regulating protein synthesis.

Metabolic reprogramming precedes most alterations during pathological cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure (HF). Recent studies have revealed that Phosphofructokinase, platelet (PFKP) has a wealth of metabolic and non-metabolic functions. In this study, we explored the role of PFKP in cardiac hypertrophic growth and HF.

Recovering chromium from electroplating sludge using an integrated technology of bipolar membrane electrodialysis and HO oxidation.

Chromium electroplating produces Cr(III)-containing electroplating sludge (EPS) in large volumes, which is easily oxidised to Cr(Ⅵ) and is harmful to the environment and human health. This study recovered Cr(III) as NaCrO from EPS using an integrated bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED)-HO oxidation technology. During the treatment process, Cr(III) was oxidised to Cr(VI) using HO in an alkaline environment, BMED was used to separate and recover Cr(VI).

Withdrawn: Camel FGF21 Protein Enhances FGF21 Signaling and its Targeted Compounds Screening.

Unlabelled: The article has been withdrawn at the request of the author. Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused. The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.

Precision-engineered metal-organic frameworks: fine-tuning reverse topological structure prediction and design.

Digital discoveries of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been significantly advanced by the reverse topological approach (RTA). The node-and-linker assembly strategy allows predictable reticulations predefined by coordination templates; however, reticular equivalents lead to substantial combinatorial explosion due to the infinite design space of building units (BUs). Here, we develop a fine-tuned RTA for the structure prediction of MOFs by integrating precise topological constraints and leveraging reticular chemistry, thus transcending traditional exhaustive trial-and-error assembly.

A Novel Modified ZIF-8 Nanoparticle with Enhanced Interfacial Compatibility and Pervaporation Performance in a Mixed Matrix Membrane for De-Alcoholization in Low-Concentration Solutions.

This study investigated the enhancement in bioethanol recovery from mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) by functionalizing zeolite framework-8 (ZIF-8) with imidazolate. This study focused on the separation of ethanol from low-concentration ethanol/water mixtures (typical post-fermentation concentrations of 5-10 wt%). Specifically, ZIF-8 was modified by the shell-ligand exchange reaction (SLER) with 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole (DMBIM), resulting in ZIF-8-DMBIM particles with improved hydrophobicity, organophilicity, larger size, and adjustable pore size.

Pt thin-film resistance thermo detectors with stable interfaces for potential integration in SiC high-temperature pressure sensors.

Due to the excellent mechanical, chemical, and electrical properties of third-generation semiconductor silicon carbide (SiC), pressure sensors utilizing this material might be able to operate in extreme environments with temperatures exceeding 300 °C. However, the significant output drift at elevated temperatures challenges the precision and stability of measurements. Real-time in situ temperature monitoring of the pressure sensor chip is highly important for the accurate compensation of the pressure sensor.