Publications by authors named "Xiao-yan Guan"

Cucumber downy mildew (CDM), caused by , is a destructive disease that affects greenhouse cucumbers and causes significant losses for growers. Amisulbrom, a triazole sulfonamide fungicide targeting the Qi site in the complex, has shown potential in effectively combating CDM. However, its detailed binding mode with the target is unclear.

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To develop and validate a diagnostic prediction model based on blood parameters for predicting the pertussis in children. A retrospective study of 477 children with suspected pertussis at Zigong First People's Hospital was performed between January 2020 and December 2021. The patients were randomly divided into training cohort and validation cohort.

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Article Synopsis
  • * SD rats were immunized with the vaccine, and results showed that those receiving a higher dosage (8 mL/kg) developed significantly more antibodies and had fewer caries compared to other groups.
  • * RNA sequencing analysis revealed 40 genes with altered expression in vaccinated rats, with key pathways related to immune response being activated, including the PI3K-AKT pathway, suggesting the vaccine might work by enhancing these immune processes.
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Background: Peri-implantitis is an irreversible infectious disease that occurs with high incidence. Exploring the immune responses of peri-implantitis is key to developing targeted treatment strategies. However, there is limited research on the immune response of peri-implantitis.

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Background: IGF-1 may be an important factor in bone remodeling, but its mechanism of action on osteoclasts during orthodontic tooth movement is complex and unclear.

Methodology: The closed-coil spring was placed between the left maxillary first molar and upper incisors with a force of 50 g to establish an orthodontic movement model. Eighty SD rats were randomized to receive phosphate buffer saline or 400 ng rhIGF-1 in the lateral buccal mucosa of the left maxillary first molar every two days.

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Periodontitis progression is accompanied by irreversible alveolar bone absorption and leads to tooth loss. Early diagnosis is important for tooth stability and periodontal tissue preservation. However, there is no recognized miRNA diagnostic signature with convincing sensitivity and specificity for periodontitis.

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Background And Objective: Periodontitis is a multifactorial disease that can lead to the progressive destruction of dental support tissue. However, the detailed mechanisms and specific biomarkers involved in periodontitis remain to be further studied. Recently, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found to play a more important role than other types of RNAs.

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Background: Many primary and secondary studies reported the association between Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) polymorphism and periodontitis susceptibility, which mainly focused on TLR4-299A>G or TLR4-399C>T of Caucasian, however, these studies had different conclusions. The aim of this study was to reassess relative studies about TLR4 polymorphism and periodontitis susceptibility, and update meta-analysis.

Methods: We searched the electronic database including CNKI (Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure), PubMed, Embase, and hand searched relative studies until January 4, 2016.

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Purpose: To investigate the effect of exogenous TGF-β1 on improving periodontal tissues remodeling during orthodontic tooth movement in rats.

Methods: Eighty male SD rats were randomly divided into 2 groups. Rats in the experimental group were injected respectively with rhTGF-β1 in dosages of 0.

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Purpose: To detect the protein expression level of foreign fused gene in the first generation of genetically modified tomatoes transformed with fused gene of antigen epitope PacP in surface protein of Streptococcus mutans and cholera toxin B subunit.

Methods: The total DNA in tomatoes was extracted and PCR was applied to screen the first generation of transgenic tomatoes carrying Streptococcus mutans surface protein coding PAcP with cholera toxin B subunit fusion gene. Total proteins were extracted and quantitatively tested with BAC kit.

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Purpose: To investigate the efficiency of pcDNA3-PAc on Japanese long-eared white rabbits by intranasal immunization, and observe the appreciate gene vaccine dose in rabbit immunization.

Methods: Thirty Japanese long-eared white rabbits were randomly divided into 5 groups (6 in each group) as follows: 200, 400, 600 μg pcDNA3-PAc plasmid group; 400 μg pcDNA3 group and inactivated whole-cell vaccine positive control group. The rabbits were immunized twice, and plasmid groups and whole-cell group were coupled Freund's adjuvant with 1:1 ratio.

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Purpose: To detect the exogenous gene copy number of the transgenic tomato anti-caries vaccine by using the SYBR Green real-time PCR.

Methods: Recombinant plasmid pEAC10 and pEPC10 were used as standard to detect genome samples of exogenous gene pacA-ctxB and pacP-ctxB by SYBR green fluorescent quantitation, then the average value was calculated as gene copy number.

Results: The copy number of the transgenic tomato carrying pacA-ctxB was 1.

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Background: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is caused by the metacestode stage of Echinococcus multilocularis (E. multilocularis) and is a rare but life-threatening disease. This disease commonly is characterized by an infiltrative, tumor-like growth of the E.

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A bacterial strain that degrades phenanthrene was isolated from activated sludge of wastewater treatment plant from a chemical corporation. The strain can utilize phenanthrene as sole source of carbon and energy. It was identified as Burkholderia sp.

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