Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes mediate nuclear receptor coactivator-3 expression in osteoblasts by delivering miR-532-5p to influence osteonecrosis of the femoral head development.

Exosomes (Exo) originated from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have therapeutic impacts on osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), and microRNA (miR)-532-5p has been confirmed to participate in ONFH progression. In the research, it was figured out whether BMSCs-Exo could relieve ONFH by delivering miR-532-5p. MG-63 cells were treated with DEX to construct an ONFH cell model in vitro.

Long Noncoding RNA Zinc Finger Antisense 1 Affects Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head by Performing as a ceRNA for MicroRNA-124-3p and Accelerating Transforming Growth Factor Type III Receptor.

In recent years, plentiful studies have uncovered the long noncoding RNA's (lncRNA's) momentous functions in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), but the specific mechanism has not been fully illustrated. The study was to figure out lncRNA Zinc finger antisense 1 (LncZFAS1)'s biological function and its latent downstream molecular mechanism in glucocorticoid- (GC-) induced ONFH. The results manifested LncZFAS1 and transforming growth factor type III receptor (TGFBR3) were elevated, while microRNA- (miR-) 124-3p was reduced in ONFH tissues and cells.

[HPLC fingerprint study for the quality evaluation of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma].

Objective: To establish an HPLC fingerprint analysis method for Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (warm dried).

Methods: Took methanol extract of Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma as sample by ultrasonic processing, HPLC analysis was carried out on Sinochrom ODS-BP (4.6 mm x 250 mm, 5 microm) chromatographic column with mobile phase of acetonitrile (A)-water (B), gradient elution with a flow at 1.

[Repair of radius bone defect with the nano-hydroxyapatite/collagen/calcium alginate].

Objective: To explore the osteogenic potential of the nano-hydroxyapatite/collagen/calcium alginate composite implanted in animals.

Methods: Eighteen 3-month-old New Zealand white rabbits were adopted to prepare 15 mm segmental defect model at the middle part of radius. Rabbit models were randomly divided into experimental group and blank control group.