Publications by authors named "Xiao-Su Guo"

Background And Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between functional prognosis and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) and systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) at discharge.

Methods: A total of 861 patients with AIS were enrolled between January 2019 and December 2021. Blood cell counts were collected on admission.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study analyzed somatic gene mutations and copy number variations (CNVs) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ctDNA from 58 patients with neoplastic meningitis (NM) using next-generation sequencing and bioinformatics.
  • - The most frequently mutated gene was TP53 (87.10%), with other notable mutations including EGFR (70.97%) and PTEN (62.90%), showing a predominance in the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.
  • - Findings suggest that these mutated genes could serve as potential biomarkers for diagnosing NM and might influence meningeal metastasis through specific signaling pathways.
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Background: Meningeal carcinomatosis (MC) is the most severe form of brain metastasis and causes significant morbidity and mortality. Currently, the diagnosis of MC is routinely confirmed on the basis of clinical manifestation, positive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology, and/or neuroimaging features. However, negative rate of CSF cytology and neuroimaging findings often result in a failure to diagnose MC from the patients who actually have the disease.

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Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors worldwide and has the second highest incidence and mortality rate among malignant tumors in China. Prostate-derived Ets factor (PDEF) is a member of the Ets family of transcription factors. Although PDEF plays an important role in tumorigenesis, its biological function in gastric cancer is still unclear.

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