Publications by authors named "Xiao-Jing Hong"

Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, is linked to α-synuclein (α-Syn) aggregation. Despite no specific drug being available for its treatment, curcumin, from the spice turmeric, shows promise. However, its application in PD is limited by a lack of understanding of its anti-amyloidogenic mechanisms.

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Article Synopsis
  • Stabilization of G-quadruplexes (G4s) in proto-oncogene promoters can inhibit gene expression and is a potential cancer treatment strategy, but existing G4 stabilizers lack selectivity.
  • A unique crescent-shaped thiazole peptide shows a preference for stabilizing a specific G4, prompting investigation into its selective binding mechanisms through simulations and molecular docking.
  • The study found that the thiazole peptide and its analogue create a favorable "sandwich-like" interaction with the G4 structure, leading to increased binding affinity, primarily due to van der Waals interactions, and these insights can aid in developing new selective G4 stabilizers.
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Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), one of the most lethal cancers, has become a global health issue. Stearoyl-coA desaturase 1 (SCD1) has been demonstrated to play a crucial role in human cancers. However, pan-cancer analysis has revealed little evidence to date.

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The alternations in the hypoxic and immune microenvironment are closely related to the therapeutic effect and prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Herein, a new nanocomposite, TiO@Ru@siRNA is constructed from a ruthenium-based photosensitizer (Ru) modified-TiO nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with siRNA of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α). Under visible light irradiation, TiO@Ru@siRNA can elicit both Type I and Type II photodynamic effects, which causes lysosomal damage, HIF-1α gene silencing, and OSCC cell elimination efficiently.

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