Publications by authors named "Xiao Cong Wang"

Article Synopsis
  • Dioscin is a natural steroidal saponin that shows antitumor effects by triggering apoptosis in various cancers, particularly through the Noxa protein.
  • The study found that Dioscin enhances Noxa expression by reducing BMI1 levels, leading to increased tumor cell death in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
  • Additionally, Dioscin demonstrates effective tumor suppression in animal models, offering potential new strategies for treating OSCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Successful blinding in clinical trials is crucial for reducing biases and improving the reliability of results, but it's particularly challenging in studies involving traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
  • - This study introduces a framework and a specific protocol for assessing blinding in TCM clinical trials, including a checklist for reporting and a method for evaluating assessment outcomes.
  • - By enhancing the blinding assessment process, the aim is to raise awareness among researchers, standardize practices, and ultimately improve the quality and accuracy of TCM clinical trial results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dysfunction of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling plays a critical role in the tumorigenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). In the present study, the data analysis results of immunohistochemistry and the TCGA database verified that the expression of EGFR is significantly upregulated in OSCC tumor tissues, and depletion of EGFR inhibits the growth of OSCC cells and . Moreover, these results showed that the natural compound, curcumol, exhibited a profound antitumor effect on OSCC cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The aim of this proof-of-concept study is to develop a predictive model based on deep learning algorithms to predict working alliances after the first therapeutic session and to provide a basis for clinical decisions.

Methods: Using a sample of 325 patients and 32 psychotherapists from three university counseling centers, a deep learning algorithm known as fully connected neural networks (FCNNs) was adopted to construct data-driven predictive models. The performance differences between the model including only patient indicators and the model including both patient and therapist indicators were compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lung cancer has one of the highest mortality rates of malignant neoplasms. Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is one of the most common types of lung cancer. DNA methylation is more stable than gene expression and could be used as a biomarker for early tumor diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Right coronary artery-coronary sinus fistula is a very rare congenital anomaly in which a right coronary artery fistula drains into the right atrium, right ventricle, or pulmonary artery. A right coronary artery-coronary sinus fistula was diagnosed in a 44-year-old man by three-dimensional echocardiography and confirmed by computed tomography angiography and surgery. Relevant published experience in diagnosing this kind of anomaly is summarized.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rupture of aortic sinus aneurysms is a rare cardiac malformation that is commonly observed in the right coronary sinus but is rarely observed in the noncoronary sinus. Here, we report a case of aneurysm of the aortic sinus that ruptured into the left ventricular outflow tract and was diagnosed with left ventricular opacification. Left heart echocardiography can clearly demonstrate the structure of the heart and is one of the important diagnostic methods for diagnosing ruptured aortic sinus aneurysms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The diagnosis of mediastinal space-occupying lesions largely relies on X-ray and computed tomography. However, thanks to technological progress, transthoracic echocardiography can clearly display the mediastinal structures surrounding the heart and great vessels, thereby improving the detection rate of mediastinal space-occupying lesions. Primary mediastinal teratoma is relatively rare, and removal of giant mediastinal teratoma by thoracoscopic surgery has rarely been reported.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Subaortic stenosis (SAS) is a congenital heart disease, and its association with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is very rare and clinically underappreciated. We report here a case of a 45-year-old female who was admitted to our hospital with chest tightness and shortness of breath. Both transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography revealed asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy and a membrane-like echo below the level of the aortic valve.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A 2.8 μm gas Raman laser was developed using a methane-filled hollow-core fiber, achieving an average power of 113 mW and a peak power of 9.5 MW.
  • * The system attained a Raman quantum efficiency of 40% when using a 1.064 μm pump source to produce light at 2.812 μm with 1.8 MPa methane gas.
  • * This is the first high peak power fiber-based gas Raman laser in the mid-infrared region, with potential applications in supercontinuum generation, laser surgery, molecular tracing, and gas detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mitral valve myxoma is a very rare entity. Multiple myxomas with extensive involvement of the anterior and posterior leaflets of the mitral valve are exceedingly rare. We report a 58-year-old man who was admitted as sudden syncope.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Contrast-enhanced transcranial Doppler (c-TCD) has been used to detect right-to-left shunts (RLS) because it is highly sensitive and cost-effective. The use of provocation maneuvers, such as physiologic maneuvers (e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (TyrRS) is an aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family protein that possesses an essential role in bacterial protein synthesis. The synthesis, structure-activity relationship, and evolution of a novel series of adenosine-containing 3-arylfuran-2(5H)-ones as TyrRS inhibitors are described. Advanced compound d3 from this series exhibited excellent affinity for TyrRS with IC of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carney complex is a syndrome characterized by skin pigmentation abnormalities, myxomas, endocrine tumors/overactivity, and schwannomas. It is caused by a mutation in the PRKAR1A gene that encodes the enzyme protein kinase A regulatory subunit type 1 alpha. A 23-year old male was diagnosed with Carney complex on the basis of spotty skin lentigines on his face and lips, multiple thyroid neoplasms, a right ventricular myxoma, and bilateral testicular tumors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mediastinal cysts are a group of benign mediastinal lesions, and their diagnoses are primarily depended on x-ray and computed tomography. The development of ultrasound instruments and inspection techniques in recent years has led to the ability to use transthoracic echocardiography to clearly display structures surrounding the heart according to the dark fluid space (blood) of the atrium, ventricles, and large vessels as an acoustic window. This technique offers improved detection rates of mediastinal lesions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The purpose of this research was to construct a lentiviral vector containing pir-b gene, and to detect the expression of pir-b gene in 293T cells. The open reading frame (ORF) of pir-b gene from the mRNA of mouse was cloned, then inserted into a sequencing vector. The pir-b gene was subcloned into the transfer plasmid of the lentivirus system, which was transfected together with the packaging plasmids into 293T cells by Lipofectin 2000, thereafter, the supernatant was collected and concentrated to transfect 293T cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To study the relationship between anti-beta2-glycoprotein I (abeta2GPI) antibodies and platelet activation state in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and its significance.

Methods: Peripheral blood samples were collected from 56 UC patients (34 males and 22 females, aged 43.5 years, range 21-66 years), including 36 at active stage and 20 at remission stage, and 25 sex-and age-matched controls.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The electrooxidation behavior of HCHO on a roughened platinum electrode was studied by cyclic voltammetry. Two factors that influence the electrooxidation behavior of HCHO, i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To observe the binding activity of beta-2-glycoprotein I(beta(2)GPI) to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and the possible roles of beta(2)GPI in hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.

Methods: The rationale of ELISA methods and ELISA-based research method and ligand-blotting technique were used to detect the specific interaction of beta(2)GPI with HBsAg.

Results: With the increase of rHBsAg, the binding of beta(2)GPI to rHBsAg elevated, and these changes had statistic significance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF