Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. We identified a specific long non-coding RNA (LncRNA), LINC00908, which was downregulated in LUAD tissues and associated with good outcome. LINC00908 inhibited glycolysis by regulating the expression of the DEAD-box helicase 54 (DDX54), which was screened by a nine-gene risk signature, where DDX54 showed a positive correlation with several glycolysis-related genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLung cancer, one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers, causes a huge number of mortalities globally. Among lung cancers, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most recorded. Despite accumulating research, the molecular basis of NSCLC progression remains poorly known.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: This study focused on the biological functions and mechanisms of action of LINC01554 in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Methods: The expression and prognostic values of LINC01554 in NSCLC were evaluated using The Cancer Genome Atlas datasets. MTT, colony formation, wound healing, transwell, and in vivo assays were performed to investigate the role of LINC01554 in NSCLC.
Objective: This study aimed to clarify the function of miR-630 on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
Methods: Quantitative real-time PCR was utilized to detect the mRNA expression of miR-630 and vimentin (VIM) in NSCLC tissues and cells. The protein expression of VIM, P53, Caspase-3, Bcl-2, Bax and JAK2/STAT3 was evaluated via Western blot.
Background: Relatively little is known about the effect of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) on prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Methods: In this nationwide, multicenter, prospective, cohort study, eligible patients aged 18-75 years with radical resection, and histologically confirmed stage II-IIIA NSCLC were enrolled. All patients received 4 cycles of standard adjuvant chemotherapy.
Introduction: The adjuvant treatment of patients with resected lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains unstandardized. We analyzed the survival outcomes of these patients based on mutation status and adjuvant chemotherapy treatment.
Methods: This noninterventional real-world study (ICAN) enrolled Chinese patients with resected stages I to III LUAD from April 8, 2010, to December 31, 2010.
Background: Esophageal cancer (EC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide, with high morbidity and mortality rates. Circulating tumor cell (CTC) detection has become a novel approach in clinical study of EC. In this study, the relationship between CTCs/c-Kit expression of CTCs and the prognosis of EC patients was analyzed in EC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo shed light on the interaction between the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) T stage and M stage in the determination of the overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) of esophageal carcinoma patients. Moreover, to confirm our hypothesis that tumors that metastasize to distant sites in the early T stage may reflect a more biologically aggressive disease compared with those that metastasize in more advanced T stages.We performed a retrospective cohort study with patients who were pathologically diagnosed with esophageal cancer between 2004 and 2014 in the surveillance epidemiology and end results (SEER) database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To investigate the features of F-Fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (F-FDG PET/CT) in differentiating synchronous multiple primary lung cancers (sMPLC) from intropulmonary metastasis (IM).
Material And Methods: Fifty-nine patients with two synchronous primary lung cancers were selected and 23 lung cancer patients with an additional solitary IM cancer were chosen as the control group between January 2009 and January 2019. Maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax) on PET/CT was determined for each tumor.
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi
August 2019
Background: Bronchopulmonary carcinoid (BPC) is a rare neuroendocrine tumor, the clinical studies on treatment and prognostic factors of BPC are somewhat controversial. Our purpose was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of surgery on BPC, and to analyze the prognostic factors affecting the survival of BPC.
Methods: We retrospectively collected the clinical data of patients with BPC admitted to the Chinese PLA General Hospital between January 2000 and December 2017.
Purpose: This study aimed to establish a nomogram to predict the overall survival (OS) of the general non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with distant metastasis.
Patients And Methods: We investigated Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database for NSCLC patients with distant metastasis diagnosed between 2010 and 2014. Statistically significant prognostic factors were identified using uni- and multivariable Cox regression analyses.
United European Gastroenterol J
October 2018
Background: Perforation is the most serious complication of esophageal foreign bodies. Studies examining the association between diabetes and esophageal foreign body-induced perforation are largely non-existent.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors for esophageal foreign body-induced perforation.
Purpose: Minimally invasive esophagectomy is increasingly performed for esophageal or gastroesophageal junctional cancer, with advantages of improved perioperative outcomes in comparison with open esophagectomy. McKeown and Ivor Lewis are widely used procedures of minimally invasive esophagectomy, and there have been controversies on which one is preferred for patients with resectable esophageal or junctional cancer.
Patients And Methods: This review was registered at the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (number CRD42017075989).
It has been established that the tumor microenvironment (TME) has a crucial role in enabling tumors to evade from host immune responses. Previous studies demonstrated that tumor cells are not only able to reshape immune milieu at the tumor site, but also exert systemic effects, which has been demonstrated to be important for metastasis. At present, how the peripheral immune environment change in the tumor-bearing host is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroendocrine tumors of the thymus (NETTs) are rare but aggressive, and lead to poor overall survival. This retrospective study was designed to analyze factors that correlate with the prognosis of patients with NETTs.From 1999 to 2015, 41 ongoing patients with NETTs were enrolled in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPositron emission tomography/integrated computed tomography (PET/CT) provides the most accurate imaging modality for preoperative lung cancer staging. However, the diagnostic accuracy of maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) for mediastinal (N2) lymph nodes (LN) is unclear. We compared SUVmax, the ratio of LN to primary tumor SUVmax (SUVn/t), and SUVn/t multiplied by maximal tumor diameter (SUVindex) in terms of their abilities to predict mediastinal LN malignancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnticancer Drugs
November 2016
Background: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) thymectomy has become a feasible treatment for myasthenia gravis (MG) in recent years. The objective of the present meta-analysis was to evaluate the perioperative characteristics, safety, and completely stable remission rate in patients with MG who received VATS or open thymectomy (OT).
Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, and CNKI for related articles using combinations of the search terms video-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy, transsternal thymectomy, and MG.
Objective: To evaluate a new method to plan the incisions of thoracic surgical operation with robot using three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction techniques.
Methods: Three-dimensional reconstruction techniques were used to reconstruct the chest CT of patients with the software OSIRIX (APPLE®). Tumor location, size and relationship with the vein and artery were unambiguously obtained.
To investigate the diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of esophageal leiomyoma. The clinical data of 77 cases of esophageal leiomyoma patients were analyzed between 2005 and 2013. Its diagnosis, treatment and prognosis were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGiant cell tumor (GCT) is generally treated with wide surgical excision, but the local bone tissue dysfunction is a major complication. Here, we report a sternum GCT patient who had previously undergone a mastectomy. The tumor was excised, and the patient accepted chest wall reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2014
Objective: To explore the impact and reasons of conversion during video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) lobectomy.
Methods: A total of 374 patients undergoing VATS lobectomy during May 2007 and May 2012 were divided into 2 groups according to whether conversion was necessary. And their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.