A multiscale hydrothermal carbon layer modified carbon fiber for composite fabrication.

A novel multiscale hydrothermal carbon layer (MHTCL) for carbon fiber (CF) surface modification was developed. The MHTCL is a multiscale high-disorder amorphous carbon coating with a colored appearance, abundant functional groups, multiscale roughness, a large specific surface area, a high surface energy, and good wetting ability. The O/C atom ratios of the MHTCL-modified CF were in the range of 0.

[Study on monitoring and clearing of organophosphate in blood in organophosphate poisoned rats].

Objective: To study the new method of monitoring and clearing organophosphate in blood during single or mixed organophosphate(OP) poisoning.

Method: (1) Mixed equal volumes of blood of OP poisoned rat and healthy rat, then determine whole blood cholinesterase (ChE) activity. The descending range of ChE activity represents the level of residual OP in blood.